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joko |
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#!/usr/bin/perl |
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## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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## $Id: 14_xpath.pl,v 1.1 2003/02/21 08:53:39 joko Exp $ |
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## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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## $Log: 14_xpath.pl,v $ |
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## ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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=pod |
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=head3 Overview |
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This is not the same xupdate currently available from CPAN at |
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http://search.cpan.org/author/PAJAS/XML-XUpdate-LibXML-0.4.0/xupdate . |
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Its intention - however - is identical: |
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xupdate - Process XUpdate commands over an XML document |
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=head3 Their implementations differ: |
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xupdate (by Petr Pajas) uses ... |
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XML::XUpdate::LibXML - Simple implementation of XUpdate format |
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... which is based on XML::LibXML which in turn is: |
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This module is an interface to the gnome libxml2 DOM parser (no SAX parser support yet), |
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and the DOM tree. It also provides an XML::XPath-like findnodes() interface, providing |
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access to the XPath API in libxml2. |
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=head3 In short: |
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S: It would be nice to have a pure perl thingy which does the same stuff.... |
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Q: Can we achieve compliance with its API? (just a subset ....) |
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Q: Can we achieve the processing declared as a XSL document processed using CPAN's XML::XSLT? |
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Q: Proposal: XML::XUpdate::XSLT!? |
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Q: Can we mimic/use the interface of the - already established - 'xupdate' program??? |
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=cut |
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package main; |
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use strict; |
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use warnings; |
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BEGIN { |
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use lib '../../../nfo/perl/libs'; |
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} |
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use Data::Dumper; |
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use XML::XSLT; |
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#use XML::DOM; |
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#use XML::DOM::Document; |
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use shortcuts::files qw( f2s ); |
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my $file = 'c:/home/amo/develop/top-scores.net/ts/backend/var/resources/control/import_select.xml'; |
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my $stylesheet = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> |
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<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"> |
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<!-- |
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Purpose of this XML Stylesheet is to implement a set of templates |
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to do simple xml node manipulation. (kinda XML API) |
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Main target is "flexible insertion of new xml child nodes". |
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If this attempt works out well, it will be continued by a follow-up |
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trying to implement XUpdate in XSLT. |
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References: |
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- XUpdate: |
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Requirements: http://www.xmldb.org/xupdate/xupdate-req.html |
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Working Draft: http://www.xmldb.org/xupdate/xupdate-wd.html |
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- XML API: |
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- XML::XUpdate::LibXML: http://search.cpan.org/author/PAJAS/XML-XUpdate-LibXML-0.4.0/lib/XML/XUpdate/LibXML.pm |
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- XSL / XSLT: |
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http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt |
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http://www.xsl-rp.de/ |
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http://xml.klute-thiemann.de/w3c-de/REC-xslt-20020318/ |
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http://xmlxslt.sourceforge.net/ |
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- misc pointers: |
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"Re: Modify XML documents": http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Mail/Message/perl-xml/1265431 |
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XSL Extensions: http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/extensions.html |
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EXSLT: http://www.exslt.org/set/functions/difference/index.html |
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"how to insert element at required position in document tree?": http://p2p.wrox.com/archive/xslt/2001-06/98.asp |
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XML APIs for Databases: http://www.javaworld.com/javaworld/jw-01-2000/jw-01-dbxml.html |
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--> |
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<xsl:output method="raw"/> |
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<!-- 0. The root node dispatcher. --> |
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<xsl:template match="*"><xsl:call-template name="passthru"/></xsl:template> |
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<!-- <xsl:template match="source"><xsl:call-template name="insertChildNode"/></xsl:template> --> |
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<!-- 1. This is the passthru logic (copy all). --> |
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<xsl:template name="passthru"><xsl:copy><xsl:apply-templates/></xsl:copy></xsl:template> |
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<!-- 2. This is the manipulation logic: insertChildNode --> |
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<!-- 2.a. The "API" method. --> |
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<xsl:template name="insertChildNode"> |
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<!-- manipulate node --> |
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<xsl:comment> node - begin </xsl:comment> |
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<!-- <xsl:copy-of select="source" /> --> |
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<xsl:copy> |
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<!-- Pass through children 1:1. --> |
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<xsl:apply-templates /> |
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<!-- Call one of the manipulators - this implements injection behavior. --> |
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<xsl:call-template name="clone_last_element" /> |
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<xsl:call-template name="inject_template" /> |
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</xsl:copy> |
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<xsl:comment> node - end </xsl:comment> |
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</xsl:template> |
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<!-- 2.b. The context finder. --> |
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<!-- 2.c. The node manipulators: They mungle the current context. --> |
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<!-- copy over node 1:1 (use last element as a template) --> |
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<xsl:template name="clone_last_element"> |
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<xsl:copy-of select="*[last()]" /> |
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</xsl:template> |
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<xsl:template name="clone_element_nr"> |
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<xsl:copy-of select="*[last()]" /> |
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</xsl:template> |
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<!-- creates instance of new element --> |
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<xsl:template name="create_fresh_element"> |
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<xsl:element name="new">content</xsl:element> |
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</xsl:template> |
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<!-- inject other stuff --> |
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<xsl:template name="inject_template"> |
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<xsl:comment> Hello World! </xsl:comment> |
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</xsl:template> |
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<!-- Fine stuff from others. --> |
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<!-- by Mike Kay, Software AG [http://p2p.wrox.com/archive/xslt/2001-06/98.asp] --> |
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<!-- enhancements & comments: Andreas Motl, rotamente.de --> |
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<xsl:template match="source"> |
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<xsl:copy> |
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<xsl:copy-of select="@*" /> |
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<xsl:apply-templates /> |
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<!-- multiple handlers here now: a) create fressshhhh element, b) clone s.th. --> |
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<!-- TODO: Do switch/case or couple of if/then statements here to be able to handle that "at runtime". --> |
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<xsl:call-template name="create_fresh_element" /> |
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<xsl:call-template name="clone_last_element" /> |
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</xsl:copy> |
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</xsl:template> |
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</xsl:stylesheet> |
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'; |
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sub main { |
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my $xslt = XML::XSLT->new( |
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Source => $stylesheet, |
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#debug => 1, |
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warnings => 1 |
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); |
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#print f2s($file), "\n"; |
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$xslt->open_xml( Source => f2s($file) ); |
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$xslt->process(); |
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print $xslt->toString(), "\n"; |
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} |
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main(); |
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print "ready.", "\n"; |
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1; |
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__END__ |