/[cvs]/joko/Uni/BSArch/04/bmp_fractal.c
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Contents of /joko/Uni/BSArch/04/bmp_fractal.c

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Revision 1.3 - (show annotations)
Sat Jul 1 11:45:35 2006 UTC (18 years, 2 months ago) by joko
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.2: +162 -38 lines
File MIME type: text/plain
now using MMF (Memory Mapped Files)

1 /* Betriebssystem & Middleware
2 *
3 * Betriebssystemarchitektur SS 2006
4 *
5 * Uebung 4.4
6 */
7
8 // $Id$
9
10 #include <windows.h>
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13
14 #define XSIZE 500
15 #define YSIZE 500
16 #include "algorithm.h"
17
18
19 /* BMP Header */
20 unsigned char header[54]={0x42,0x4d, // signature BM
21 0xe6,0x71,0x0b,0x0, // filesize 750054
22 0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0, // reserved
23 0x36,0x0,0x0,0x0, // image offset 54
24 0x28,0x0,0x0,0x0, // size of header follows 40
25 0xf4,0x1,0x0,0x0, // with of image 500
26 0xf4,0x1,0x0,0x0, // height of image 500
27 0x1,0x0, // number of planes 1
28 0x18,0x0, // number of pixel 24
29 0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0, // compression
30 0xb0,0x71,0x0b,0x0, // size of image 750000
31 0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0, // xres
32 0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0, // yres
33 0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0, // number of colortables
34 0x0,0x0,0x0,0x0 // number of important colors
35 };
36
37
38 void printErrorAndExit(const char *msg, DWORD err) {
39 LPSTR lpMsgBuf;
40 if(FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER|
41 FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |
42 FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
43 NULL,
44 err,
45 MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), // Default language
46 (LPTSTR) &lpMsgBuf,
47 0,
48 NULL ))
49 {
50 fprintf(stderr,"%s : %s\n",msg,lpMsgBuf);
51 LocalFree(lpMsgBuf);
52 }
53 else
54 {
55 fprintf(stderr,"Error at FormatMesage: %d\n",err=GetLastError());
56 }
57 exit(err);
58 }
59
60
61 void write_blank_file(char *filename) {
62
63 FILE *fd;
64 int len, i, img_size;
65
66 // open file handle
67 fd = fopen(filename, "wb+");
68 if (NULL == fd) {
69 perror("open");
70 exit(1);
71 }
72
73 // write bmp header to file
74 len = fwrite(header, 1, sizeof(header), fd);
75
76 // error checking
77 if (-1 == len || len != sizeof(header)) {
78 perror("write");
79 exit(2);
80 }
81
82 // write three null-bytes for each pixel to file to create a black picture
83 img_size = XSIZE * YSIZE;
84 for (i = 0; i < img_size; i++) {
85 len = fwrite("\0\0\0", 1, 3, fd);
86 if (-1 == len || len != 3) {
87 perror("write");
88 exit(4);
89 }
90 }
91
92 // close file handle
93 fclose(fd);
94 }
95
96
97 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
98 int len,x,y;
99 char bgr[3];
100 short svalue;
101 int lvalue;
102
103 HANDLE hMap, hFile;
104 DWORD err, size;
105 int elems;
106
107 LPVOID pData;
108 unsigned char *pDataBitmap, *pDataBitmapCurrent;
109
110 int offset;
111
112 // create empty file (black background)
113 write_blank_file("test.bmp");
114
115
116 /* open file for reading and writing */
117 hFile = CreateFile("test.bmp", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
118 if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hFile) {
119 err = GetLastError();
120 printErrorAndExit("Error at CreateFile",err);
121 }
122
123 /* create the file mapping object */
124 hMap = CreateFileMapping(hFile, NULL, PAGE_READWRITE, 0, 0, NULL);
125 if (NULL == hMap) {
126 printErrorAndExit("Error at CreateFileMapping", GetLastError());
127 }
128
129 /* map the whole file into the process context */
130 pData = MapViewOfFile(hMap, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, 0);
131 if (NULL == pData) {
132 printErrorAndExit("Error at MapViewOfFile", GetLastError());
133 }
134
135
136 // calculate pointer to beginning of bitmap
137 pDataBitmap = (unsigned char *)((INT_PTR)pData + sizeof(header));
138
139 // debugging
140 printf("pos. of file: %p\n", pData);
141 printf("pos. of bitmap: %p\n", pDataBitmap);
142
143 // pointer to current pixel
144 pDataBitmapCurrent = pDataBitmap;
145
146 /*
147 // turn bitmap into white wand
148 for (offset = 0; offset < 500 * 500 * 3; offset++) {
149 //pDataBitmap[offset] = 255;
150 *pDataBitmapCurrent = 255;
151 pDataBitmapCurrent++;
152 }
153 */
154
155 // calculate fractal
156 for (y=YSIZE-1; y>=0; y--) {
157 for (x=0; x<XSIZE; x++) {
158 getColorValuesAt(x * (2.0 / XSIZE) - 1.5, y * (2.0 / YSIZE) - 1.0, &bgr[2], &bgr[1], &bgr[0]);
159
160 // debugging
161 //printf("pointer: %p\n", pDataBitmapCurrent);
162
163 // transfer color values to current pixel
164 //*pDataBitmapCurrent = (unsigned char *)bgr;
165 pDataBitmapCurrent[0] = bgr[0];
166 pDataBitmapCurrent[1] = bgr[1];
167 pDataBitmapCurrent[2] = bgr[2];
168
169 // move pointer to next pixel
170 pDataBitmapCurrent += 3;
171
172 }
173 //no padding required because 1500%4 =0
174 }
175
176
177 /* write the result into the file */
178 if (!FlushViewOfFile(pData, 0)) {
179 err = GetLastError();
180 printErrorAndExit("Error at UnmapViewOfFile", err);
181 }
182
183 /* remove the mapped file */
184 if (!UnmapViewOfFile(pData)) {
185 err = GetLastError();
186 printErrorAndExit("Error at UnmapViewOfFile", err);
187 exit(err);
188 }
189
190 /* cleanup handles */
191 if (!CloseHandle(hMap) || !CloseHandle(hFile) ) {
192 err = GetLastError();
193 printErrorAndExit("Error at CloseHandle", err);
194 }
195
196 }

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