| 15 |
#define YSIZE 500 |
#define YSIZE 500 |
| 16 |
#include "algorithm.h" |
#include "algorithm.h" |
| 17 |
|
|
| 18 |
|
BOOL VERBOSE = FALSE; |
| 19 |
|
|
| 20 |
|
|
| 21 |
/* BMP Header */ |
/* BMP Header */ |
| 22 |
unsigned char header[54]={0x42,0x4d, // signature BM |
unsigned char header[54]={0x42,0x4d, // signature BM |
| 49 |
0, |
0, |
| 50 |
NULL )) |
NULL )) |
| 51 |
{ |
{ |
| 52 |
fprintf(stderr,"%s : %s\n",msg,lpMsgBuf); |
fprintf(stdout, "%s: %s\n", msg, lpMsgBuf); |
| 53 |
LocalFree(lpMsgBuf); |
LocalFree(lpMsgBuf); |
| 54 |
} |
} |
| 55 |
else |
else |
| 56 |
{ |
{ |
| 57 |
fprintf(stderr,"Error at FormatMesage: %d\n",err=GetLastError()); |
fprintf(stdout, "Error at FormatMesage: %d\n",err=GetLastError()); |
| 58 |
} |
} |
| 59 |
exit(err); |
exit(err); |
| 60 |
} |
} |
| 104 |
} WORKERARGS, *PWORKERARGS; |
} WORKERARGS, *PWORKERARGS; |
| 105 |
|
|
| 106 |
// worker thread - main entry function |
// worker thread - main entry function |
| 107 |
DWORD WINAPI fractal_thread (LPVOID lpParam) { |
DWORD WINAPI fractal_create_segment (LPVOID lpParam) { |
| 108 |
|
|
| 109 |
// thread stuff |
// thread stuff |
| 110 |
int thread_id; |
int thread_id; |
| 119 |
|
|
| 120 |
// get worker arguments |
// get worker arguments |
| 121 |
args = (PWORKERARGS)lpParam; |
args = (PWORKERARGS)lpParam; |
|
|
|
|
printf("----------------------------------------------\n"); |
|
|
printf("thread_id: %i\n", thread_id); |
|
|
printf("arg.start_row: %i\n", args->start_row); |
|
|
printf("arg.number_of_rows: %i\n", args->number_of_rows); |
|
| 122 |
|
|
| 123 |
// calculate pointer to beginning of segment |
// calculate pointer to beginning of segment |
| 124 |
pDataBitmapSegment = (unsigned char *)((INT_PTR)args->pBitmap + (YSIZE - (args->start_row + args->number_of_rows)) * 3 * XSIZE); |
pDataBitmapSegment = (unsigned char *)((INT_PTR)args->pBitmap + (YSIZE - (args->start_row + args->number_of_rows)) * 3 * XSIZE); |
| 125 |
printf("segment_start: %p\n", pDataBitmapSegment); |
|
| 126 |
|
// debugging |
| 127 |
|
if (VERBOSE) { |
| 128 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "----------------------------------------------\n"); |
| 129 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "thread_id: %i\n", thread_id); |
| 130 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "arg.start_row: %i\n", args->start_row); |
| 131 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "arg.number_of_rows: %i\n", args->number_of_rows); |
| 132 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "segment_start: %p\n", pDataBitmapSegment); |
| 133 |
|
} |
| 134 |
|
|
| 135 |
// calculate fractal |
// calculate fractal |
| 136 |
for (y = (args->start_row + args->number_of_rows) - 1; y >= args->start_row; y--) { |
for (y = (args->start_row + args->number_of_rows) - 1; y >= args->start_row; y--) { |
| 137 |
//printf("calc: thread=%i; y=%i limits: %i,%i p: %p\n", thread_id, y, args->start_row, args->number_of_rows, pDataBitmapSegment); |
//fprintf(stdout, "calc: thread=%i; y=%i limits: %i,%i p: %p\n", thread_id, y, args->start_row, args->number_of_rows, pDataBitmapSegment); |
| 138 |
for (x = 0; x < XSIZE; x++) { |
for (x = 0; x < XSIZE; x++) { |
| 139 |
getColorValuesAt(x * (2.0 / XSIZE) - 1.5, y * (2.0 / YSIZE) - 1.0, &bgr[2], &bgr[1], &bgr[0]); |
getColorValuesAt(x * (2.0 / XSIZE) - 1.5, y * (2.0 / YSIZE) - 1.0, &bgr[2], &bgr[1], &bgr[0]); |
| 140 |
|
|
|
// debugging |
|
|
//printf("pointer: %p\n", pDataBitmapCurrent); |
|
|
|
|
| 141 |
// transfer color values to current pixel |
// transfer color values to current pixel |
| 142 |
pDataBitmapSegment[0] = bgr[0]; |
pDataBitmapSegment[0] = bgr[0]; |
| 143 |
pDataBitmapSegment[1] = bgr[1]; |
pDataBitmapSegment[1] = bgr[1]; |
| 147 |
pDataBitmapSegment += 3; |
pDataBitmapSegment += 3; |
| 148 |
|
|
| 149 |
} |
} |
| 150 |
//no padding required because 1500%4 =0 |
//no padding required because 1500%4 =0 ??? |
| 151 |
} |
} |
| 152 |
|
|
| 153 |
printf("thread finished: %i\n", thread_id); |
if (VERBOSE) |
| 154 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "thread finished: %i\n", thread_id); |
| 155 |
return 0; |
return 0; |
| 156 |
|
|
| 157 |
} |
} |
| 163 |
DWORD err; |
DWORD err; |
| 164 |
HANDLE hMap, hFile; |
HANDLE hMap, hFile; |
| 165 |
LPVOID pData; |
LPVOID pData; |
| 166 |
unsigned char *pDataBitmap, *pDataBitmapCurrent; |
unsigned char *pDataBitmap; |
| 167 |
|
|
| 168 |
// workers |
// workers |
| 169 |
int workers = 10; |
int workers = 5; |
| 170 |
int worker_index, worker_rows, worker_startrow; |
int worker_index, worker_rows, worker_startrow; |
| 171 |
HANDLE *worker_handles; |
HANDLE *worker_handles; |
|
//struct WorkerArguments *worker_args; |
|
| 172 |
PWORKERARGS worker_args; |
PWORKERARGS worker_args; |
| 173 |
|
|
| 174 |
|
// threads or processes? |
| 175 |
|
BOOL use_processes = TRUE; |
| 176 |
|
BOOL is_worker_process = FALSE; |
| 177 |
|
|
| 178 |
|
// information for creating processes |
| 179 |
|
STARTUPINFO si; |
| 180 |
|
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi; |
| 181 |
|
char szCmdline[1024]; |
| 182 |
|
|
| 183 |
|
|
| 184 |
|
VERBOSE = TRUE; |
| 185 |
|
|
| 186 |
|
// "parse" command line arguments |
| 187 |
|
if (argc >= 2) { |
| 188 |
|
if (strcmp(argv[1], "--worker") == 0) { |
| 189 |
|
is_worker_process = TRUE; |
| 190 |
|
} |
| 191 |
|
} |
| 192 |
|
|
| 193 |
|
if (VERBOSE && use_processes) { |
| 194 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "===================================================== "); |
| 195 |
|
if (is_worker_process) |
| 196 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "WORKER-PROCESS\n"); |
| 197 |
|
else |
| 198 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "MASTER-PROCESS\n"); |
| 199 |
|
} |
| 200 |
|
|
| 201 |
// create empty bmp-file (black background) |
// create empty bmp-file (black background) |
| 202 |
write_blank_file("test.bmp"); |
if (!is_worker_process) |
| 203 |
|
write_blank_file("test.bmp"); |
| 204 |
|
|
| 205 |
/* open file for reading and writing */ |
// master creates memory mapped file |
| 206 |
hFile = CreateFile("test.bmp", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL); |
if (!is_worker_process) { |
| 207 |
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hFile) { |
|
| 208 |
err = GetLastError(); |
// open file for reading and writing |
| 209 |
printErrorAndExit("Error at CreateFile",err); |
hFile = CreateFile("test.bmp", GENERIC_WRITE|GENERIC_READ, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL); |
| 210 |
} |
if (INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE == hFile) { |
| 211 |
|
err = GetLastError(); |
| 212 |
|
printErrorAndExit("Error at CreateFile",err); |
| 213 |
|
} |
| 214 |
|
|
| 215 |
/* create the file mapping object */ |
// create the file mapping object |
| 216 |
hMap = CreateFileMapping(hFile, NULL, PAGE_READWRITE, 0, 0, NULL); |
hMap = CreateFileMapping(hFile, NULL, PAGE_READWRITE, 0, 0, "bmp_fractal"); |
| 217 |
if (NULL == hMap) { |
if (NULL == hMap) { |
| 218 |
printErrorAndExit("Error at CreateFileMapping", GetLastError()); |
printErrorAndExit("Error at CreateFileMapping", GetLastError()); |
| 219 |
|
} |
| 220 |
|
|
| 221 |
|
// worker uses existing memory mapped file |
| 222 |
|
} else { |
| 223 |
|
|
| 224 |
|
// open existing mapping object |
| 225 |
|
hMap = OpenFileMapping(FILE_MAP_WRITE, FALSE, "bmp_fractal"); |
| 226 |
|
if (NULL == hMap) |
| 227 |
|
printErrorAndExit("Error at OpenFileMapping", GetLastError()); |
| 228 |
} |
} |
| 229 |
|
|
| 230 |
/* map the whole file into the process context */ |
// map the whole file into the process context |
| 231 |
pData = MapViewOfFile(hMap, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, 0); |
pData = MapViewOfFile(hMap, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, 0); |
| 232 |
if (NULL == pData) { |
if (NULL == pData) { |
| 233 |
printErrorAndExit("Error at MapViewOfFile", GetLastError()); |
printErrorAndExit("Error at MapViewOfFile", GetLastError()); |
| 238 |
pDataBitmap = (unsigned char *)((INT_PTR)pData + sizeof(header)); |
pDataBitmap = (unsigned char *)((INT_PTR)pData + sizeof(header)); |
| 239 |
|
|
| 240 |
// debugging |
// debugging |
| 241 |
printf("pos. of file: %p\n", pData); |
if (VERBOSE) { |
| 242 |
printf("pos. of bitmap: %p\n", pDataBitmap); |
fprintf(stdout, "pos. of file: %p\n", pData); |
| 243 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "pos. of bitmap: %p\n", pDataBitmap); |
| 244 |
// pointer to current pixel |
} |
|
pDataBitmapCurrent = pDataBitmap; |
|
| 245 |
|
|
| 246 |
|
|
| 247 |
|
if (use_processes && is_worker_process) { |
| 248 |
|
|
| 249 |
|
if (VERBOSE) |
| 250 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "inside worker-process\n"); |
| 251 |
|
|
| 252 |
|
// get segment information from command line |
| 253 |
|
worker_startrow = atoi(argv[2]); |
| 254 |
|
worker_rows = atoi(argv[3]); |
| 255 |
|
|
| 256 |
|
// allocate memory for one worker's arguments |
| 257 |
|
if ((worker_args = malloc(sizeof(worker_args[0]))) == NULL) |
| 258 |
|
perror("malloc"), exit(1); |
| 259 |
|
|
| 260 |
|
// assign worker's arguments |
| 261 |
|
worker_args[0].start_row = worker_startrow; |
| 262 |
|
worker_args[0].number_of_rows = worker_rows; |
| 263 |
|
worker_args[0].pBitmap = pDataBitmap; |
| 264 |
|
|
| 265 |
|
fractal_create_segment(&worker_args[0]); |
| 266 |
|
|
| 267 |
|
// cleanup mmap-handle |
| 268 |
|
if (!CloseHandle(hMap)) |
| 269 |
|
printErrorAndExit("Error at CloseHandle", GetLastError()); |
| 270 |
|
|
| 271 |
|
return 0; |
| 272 |
|
} |
| 273 |
|
|
| 274 |
/* |
/* |
| 275 |
// turn bitmap into white wand |
// turn bitmap into white canvas |
| 276 |
for (offset = 0; offset < 500 * 500 * 3; offset++) { |
for (offset = 0; offset < 500 * 500 * 3; offset++) { |
| 277 |
//pDataBitmap[offset] = 255; |
*pDataBitmap = 255; |
| 278 |
*pDataBitmapCurrent = 255; |
pDataBitmap++; |
|
pDataBitmapCurrent++; |
|
| 279 |
} |
} |
| 280 |
|
exit(0); |
| 281 |
*/ |
*/ |
| 282 |
|
|
| 283 |
|
// allocate memory for bitmap |
| 284 |
|
/* |
| 285 |
|
if ((pDataBitmap = malloc(XSIZE * YSIZE * 3 * sizeof(pDataBitmap[0]))) == NULL) |
| 286 |
|
perror("malloc"), exit(1); |
| 287 |
|
*/ |
| 288 |
|
|
| 289 |
// allocate memory for table of all worker handles |
// allocate memory for table of all worker handles |
| 290 |
if ((worker_handles = malloc(workers * sizeof worker_handles[0])) == NULL) |
if ((worker_handles = malloc(workers * sizeof(worker_handles[0]))) == NULL) |
| 291 |
perror("malloc"), exit(1); |
perror("malloc"), exit(1); |
| 292 |
|
|
|
/* |
|
| 293 |
// allocate memory for table of all worker arguments |
// allocate memory for table of all worker arguments |
| 294 |
if ((worker_args = malloc(workers * sizeof worker_args[0])) == NULL) |
if ((worker_args = malloc(workers * sizeof(worker_args[0]))) == NULL) |
| 295 |
perror("malloc"), exit(1); |
perror("malloc"), exit(1); |
|
*/ |
|
|
// allocate memory for table of all worker arguments |
|
|
worker_args = (PWORKERARGS) HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, workers * sizeof(WORKERARGS)); |
|
| 296 |
|
|
| 297 |
// calculate segments of bitmap for worker threads/processes and start them |
|
| 298 |
|
// calculate bitmap segment length for workers |
| 299 |
worker_rows = YSIZE / workers; |
worker_rows = YSIZE / workers; |
| 300 |
printf("rows for each worker: %i\n", worker_rows); |
if (VERBOSE) |
| 301 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "rows for each worker: %i\n", worker_rows); |
| 302 |
|
|
| 303 |
|
// start workers |
| 304 |
for (worker_index = 0; worker_index < workers; worker_index++) { |
for (worker_index = 0; worker_index < workers; worker_index++) { |
| 305 |
|
|
| 306 |
// debugging: just run with single thread |
// debugging: just run single thread |
| 307 |
//if (worker_index == 1) |
//if (worker_index == 1) |
| 308 |
// continue; |
// continue; |
| 309 |
|
|
| 313 |
// recalculate number of rows for last worker if (YSIZE mod workers) != 0 |
// recalculate number of rows for last worker if (YSIZE mod workers) != 0 |
| 314 |
if (worker_index == workers - 1) { |
if (worker_index == workers - 1) { |
| 315 |
worker_rows = YSIZE - worker_startrow; |
worker_rows = YSIZE - worker_startrow; |
| 316 |
printf("rows for last worker: %i\n", worker_rows); |
if (VERBOSE) |
| 317 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "rows for last worker: %i\n", worker_rows); |
| 318 |
} |
} |
| 319 |
|
|
| 320 |
|
// assign each worker's arguments |
| 321 |
worker_args[worker_index].start_row = worker_startrow; |
worker_args[worker_index].start_row = worker_startrow; |
| 322 |
worker_args[worker_index].number_of_rows = worker_rows; |
worker_args[worker_index].number_of_rows = worker_rows; |
| 323 |
worker_args[worker_index].pBitmap = pDataBitmap; |
worker_args[worker_index].pBitmap = pDataBitmap; |
| 324 |
|
|
| 325 |
worker_handles[worker_index] = CreateThread( |
if (!use_processes) { |
| 326 |
NULL, // LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes, |
|
| 327 |
0, // SIZE_T dwStackSize, |
worker_handles[worker_index] = CreateThread( |
| 328 |
fractal_thread, // LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE lpStartAddress, |
NULL, // LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpThreadAttributes, |
| 329 |
&worker_args[worker_index], // LPVOID lpParameter, |
0, // SIZE_T dwStackSize, |
| 330 |
0, // DWORD dwCreationFlags, |
&fractal_create_segment, // LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE lpStartAddress, |
| 331 |
NULL // LPDWORD lpThreadId |
&worker_args[worker_index], // LPVOID lpParameter, |
| 332 |
); |
0, // DWORD dwCreationFlags, |
| 333 |
|
NULL // LPDWORD lpThreadId |
| 334 |
|
); |
| 335 |
|
|
| 336 |
|
if (!worker_handles[worker_index]) |
| 337 |
|
printErrorAndExit("CreateThread failed", GetLastError()); |
| 338 |
|
|
| 339 |
|
} else { |
| 340 |
|
|
| 341 |
|
_snprintf(szCmdline, 1023, "%s %s %i %i", argv[0], "--worker", worker_startrow, worker_rows); |
| 342 |
|
if (VERBOSE) |
| 343 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "starting worker process: %s\n", szCmdline); |
| 344 |
|
ZeroMemory( &si, sizeof(si) ); |
| 345 |
|
si.cb = sizeof(si); |
| 346 |
|
ZeroMemory( &pi, sizeof(pi) ); |
| 347 |
|
|
| 348 |
|
if (!CreateProcess( |
| 349 |
|
NULL, // No module name (use command line) |
| 350 |
|
szCmdline, // Command line |
| 351 |
|
NULL, // Process handle not inheritable |
| 352 |
|
NULL, // Thread handle not inheritable |
| 353 |
|
FALSE, // Set handle inheritance to FALSE |
| 354 |
|
0, // No creation flags |
| 355 |
|
NULL, // Use parent's environment block |
| 356 |
|
NULL, // Use parent's starting directory |
| 357 |
|
&si, // Pointer to STARTUPINFO structure |
| 358 |
|
&pi // Pointer to PROCESS_INFORMATION structure |
| 359 |
|
)) |
| 360 |
|
printErrorAndExit("CreateProcess failed", GetLastError()); |
| 361 |
|
|
| 362 |
|
worker_handles[worker_index] = pi.hProcess; |
| 363 |
|
|
| 364 |
|
} |
| 365 |
|
|
| 366 |
} |
} |
| 367 |
|
|
| 368 |
// wait for all threads |
// wait for all threads |
| 369 |
|
if (VERBOSE) |
| 370 |
|
fprintf(stdout, "waiting for workers to finish...\n"); |
| 371 |
if (WaitForMultipleObjects(workers, worker_handles, TRUE, INFINITE) == WAIT_FAILED) |
if (WaitForMultipleObjects(workers, worker_handles, TRUE, INFINITE) == WAIT_FAILED) |
| 372 |
perror("WaitForMultipleObjects"); |
perror("WaitForMultipleObjects"); |
| 373 |
|
|
| 374 |
// debugging: just run with single thread |
// debugging: just run single thread |
| 375 |
//if (WaitForSingleObject(worker_handles[0], INFINITE) == WAIT_FAILED) |
//if (WaitForSingleObject(worker_handles[0], INFINITE) == WAIT_FAILED) |
| 376 |
// perror("WaitForSingleObject"); |
// perror("WaitForSingleObject"); |
| 377 |
|
|
| 379 |
for (worker_index = 0; worker_index < workers; worker_index++) |
for (worker_index = 0; worker_index < workers; worker_index++) |
| 380 |
CloseHandle(worker_handles[worker_index]); |
CloseHandle(worker_handles[worker_index]); |
| 381 |
|
|
| 382 |
/* write the result into the file */ |
// write the result into the file |
| 383 |
if (!FlushViewOfFile(pData, 0)) { |
if (!FlushViewOfFile(pData, 0)) { |
| 384 |
err = GetLastError(); |
err = GetLastError(); |
| 385 |
printErrorAndExit("Error at UnmapViewOfFile", err); |
printErrorAndExit("Error at UnmapViewOfFile", err); |
| 386 |
} |
} |
| 387 |
|
|
| 388 |
/* remove the mapped file */ |
// remove the mapped file |
| 389 |
if (!UnmapViewOfFile(pData)) { |
if (!UnmapViewOfFile(pData)) { |
| 390 |
err = GetLastError(); |
err = GetLastError(); |
| 391 |
printErrorAndExit("Error at UnmapViewOfFile", err); |
printErrorAndExit("Error at UnmapViewOfFile", err); |
| 392 |
exit(err); |
exit(err); |
| 393 |
} |
} |
| 394 |
|
|
| 395 |
/* cleanup handles */ |
// cleanup handles |
| 396 |
if (!CloseHandle(hMap) || !CloseHandle(hFile) ) { |
if (!CloseHandle(hMap) || !CloseHandle(hFile) ) { |
| 397 |
err = GetLastError(); |
err = GetLastError(); |
| 398 |
printErrorAndExit("Error at CloseHandle", err); |
printErrorAndExit("Error at CloseHandle", err); |
| 399 |
} |
} |
| 400 |
|
|
| 401 |
|
free(worker_args); |
| 402 |
|
free(worker_handles); |
| 403 |
|
|
| 404 |
|
return 0; |
| 405 |
|
|
| 406 |
} |
} |