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1 <HTML>
2 <HEAD>
3 <TITLE>Data::Storage::Sync</TITLE>
4 <LINK REV="made" HREF="mailto:">
5 </HEAD>
6
7 <BODY>
8
9 <A NAME="__index__"></A>
10 <!-- INDEX BEGIN -->
11
12 <UL>
13
14 <LI><A HREF="#news">NEWS</A></LI>
15 <UL>
16
17 <UL>
18
19 <UL>
20
21 <LI><A HREF="#20030209 backward compatibility with custom application">2003-02-09 - backward compatibility with custom application</A></LI>
22 <LI><A HREF="#20030118 start integration with torus">2003-01-18 - start integration with Torus</A></LI>
23 <LI><A HREF="#20021010 initial commit">2002-10-10 - initial commit</A></LI>
24 </UL>
25
26 </UL>
27
28 </UL>
29
30 <LI><A HREF="#description">DESCRIPTION</A></LI>
31 <LI><A HREF="#requirements">REQUIREMENTS</A></LI>
32 <LI><A HREF="#authors / copyright / license">AUTHORS / COPYRIGHT / LICENSE</A></LI>
33 <LI><A HREF="#support / warranty">SUPPORT / WARRANTY</A></LI>
34 <LI><A HREF="#example output chunks">EXAMPLE OUTPUT CHUNKS</A></LI>
35 <UL>
36
37 <LI><A HREF="#synchronizing orm objects against entries in a .csv file 17 items modified">synchronizing orm objects against entries in a .csv file - 17 items modified</A></LI>
38 <LI><A HREF="#synchronizing orm objects against entries in a .csv file insync">synchronizing orm objects against entries in a .csv file - in-sync</A></LI>
39 </UL>
40
41 <LI><A HREF="#bugs">BUGS</A></LI>
42 <LI><A HREF="#user level errors">USER LEVEL ERRORS</A></LI>
43 <UL>
44
45 <UL>
46
47 <UL>
48
49 <LI><A HREF="#mapping">Mapping</A></LI>
50 <LI><A HREF="#dbd::autocsv's rulebase">DBD::AutoCSV's rulebase</A></LI>
51 <LI><A HREF="#check structure of source node">Check structure of source node</A></LI>
52 <LI><A HREF="#modify structure of source node">Modify structure of source node</A></LI>
53 <LI><A HREF="#load source node by ident">Load source node by ident</A></LI>
54 </UL>
55
56 </UL>
57
58 </UL>
59
60 <LI><A HREF="#todo">TODO</A></LI>
61 </UL>
62 <!-- INDEX END -->
63
64 <HR>
65 <P>
66 <HR>
67 <H1><A NAME="news">NEWS</A></H1>
68 <P>
69 <H4><A NAME="20030209 backward compatibility with custom application">2003-02-09 - backward compatibility with custom application</A></H4>
70 <PRE>
71 - Tangram &lt;-&gt; .csv
72 - Tangram &lt;-&gt; mysql
73 - Tangram &lt;-&gt; perl-code</PRE>
74 <P>
75 <H4><A NAME="20030118 start integration with torus">2003-01-18 - start integration with Torus</A></H4>
76 <PRE>
77 - MAPI &lt;-&gt; LDAP
78 - please look at <A HREF="http://www.netfrag.org/horde/chora/cvs.php/perl/scripts/outlook2ldap/">http://www.netfrag.org/horde/chora/cvs.php/perl/scripts/outlook2ldap/</A></PRE>
79 <P>
80 <H4><A NAME="20021010 initial commit">2002-10-10 - initial commit</A></H4>
81 <PRE>
82 - Tangram &lt;-&gt; mysql</PRE>
83 <P>
84 <HR>
85 <H1><A NAME="description">DESCRIPTION</A></H1>
86 <PRE>
87 Data::Transfer::Sync is a module providing a generic synchronization process
88 across arbitrary/multiple storages based on a ident/checksum mechanism.
89 It sits on top of Data::Storage.</PRE>
90 <P>
91 <HR>
92 <H1><A NAME="requirements">REQUIREMENTS</A></H1>
93 <PRE>
94 For full functionality:
95 Data::Compare
96 Data::Storage
97 Data::Transform
98 ... and all their dependencies.</PRE>
99 <P>
100 <HR>
101 <H1><A NAME="authors / copyright / license">AUTHORS / COPYRIGHT / LICENSE</A></H1>
102 <PRE>
103 The Data::Transfer::Sync module is Copyright (c) 2002 Andreas Motl.
104 All rights reserved.</PRE>
105 <PRE>
106 Contributions by Sebastian Utz &lt;su@tunemedia.de&gt; and
107 Jan Hoffmann &lt;jan@romain-volk.com&gt;.</PRE>
108 <PRE>
109 You may distribute it under the terms of either the GNU General Public
110 License or the Artistic License, as specified in the Perl README file.</PRE>
111 <P>
112 <HR>
113 <H1><A NAME="support / warranty">SUPPORT / WARRANTY</A></H1>
114 <PRE>
115 Data::Transfer::Sync is free software. IT COMES WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND.</PRE>
116 <P>
117 <HR>
118 <H1><A NAME="example output chunks">EXAMPLE OUTPUT CHUNKS</A></H1>
119 <P>
120 <H2><A NAME="synchronizing orm objects against entries in a .csv file 17 items modified">synchronizing orm objects against entries in a .csv file - 17 items modified</A></H2>
121 <PRE>
122 notice: PULL INTO backend NODE * TYPE Country SELECT NODE * TYPE [n/a] FROM base USING MODULE BizWorks::ResourceMapping;
123 notice: OEF::Script::AbstractFeeder:
124 - Loading data of type [n/a] and
125 filtered by * from the storage named base
126 to the storage named backend - filtered by *.
127 - Will attempt to convert the data to Country.
128 info: Data::Transfer::Sync::API-&gt;syncNodes: source=backend/* [Country] &lt;- target=base/* []
129 :c:c:c:c:c:c:c:ctr:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:ctr:c:c:c:c:c:c:ctr:c:ctr:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:ctr:c:c:c:ctr:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:ctr:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c
130 :c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:ctr:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:ctr:c:c:c:c:ctr:c:c:c:ctr:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:ctr:ctr:c:c:c:c:ctr:c:c:c:c:c:c:c
131 :c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:ctr:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:ctr:c:c:ctr:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c
132 info: Data::Transfer::Sync::Core-&gt;_startsync: statistics: in_sync: 180 / total: 197 / attempt_modify: 17 / ok: 17</PRE>
133 <P>
134 <H2><A NAME="synchronizing orm objects against entries in a .csv file insync">synchronizing orm objects against entries in a .csv file - in-sync</A></H2>
135 <PRE>
136
137 notice: PULL INTO backend NODE * TYPE Country SELECT NODE * TYPE [n/a] FROM base USING MODULE BizWorks::ResourceMapping;
138 notice: OEF::Script::AbstractFeeder:
139 - Loading data of type [n/a] and
140 filtered by * from the storage named base
141 to the storage named backend - filtered by *.
142 - Will attempt to convert the data to Country.
143 info: Data::Transfer::Sync::API-&gt;syncNodes: source=backend/* [Country] &lt;- target=base/* []
144 :c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c
145 :c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c
146 :c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c:c
147 info: Data::Transfer::Sync::Core-&gt;_startsync: statistics: in_sync: 197 / total: 197</PRE>
148 <P>
149 <HR>
150 <H1><A NAME="bugs">BUGS</A></H1>
151 <PRE>
152 When in &quot;import&quot; mode for windows file - DBD::AutoCSV may hang.
153 Hint: Maybe the source node contains an ident-, but no checksum-column?</PRE>
154 <P>
155 <HR>
156 <H1><A NAME="user level errors">USER LEVEL ERRORS</A></H1>
157 <P>
158 <H4><A NAME="mapping">Mapping</A></H4>
159 <PRE>
160 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
161 info: BizWorks::Process::Setup-&gt;syncResource( source_node Currency mode PULL erase 0 import 0 )critical: BizWorks::Process::Setup-&gt;startSync: Can't access mapping for node &quot;Currency&quot; - please check BizWorks::ResourceMapping.
162 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
163 You have to create a sub for each node used in synchronization inside named Perl module. The name of this sub _must_ match
164 the name of the node you want to sync. This sub holds mapping metadata to give the engine hints about how
165 to access the otherwise generic nodes.
166 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -</PRE>
167 <P>
168 <H4><A NAME="dbd::autocsv's rulebase">DBD::AutoCSV's rulebase</A></H4>
169 <PRE>
170
171 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
172 info: BizWorks::Process::Setup-&gt;syncResource( source_node Currency mode PULL erase 0 import 0 )
173 info: Data::Transfer::Sync-&gt;syncNodes: source=L/Currency &lt;- target=R/currencies.csv</PRE>
174 <PRE>
175
176 Execution ERROR: Error while scanning: Missing first row or scanrule not applied. at C:/home/amo/develop/netfrag.org/nfo/perl/libs/DBD/CSV.p
177 m line 165, &lt;GEN9&gt; line 1.
178 called from C:/home/amo/develop/netfrag.org/nfo/perl/libs/Data/Storage/Handler/DBI.pm at 123.</PRE>
179 <PRE>
180
181 DBI-Error: DBD::AutoCSV::st fetchrow_hashref failed: Attempt to fetch row from a Non-SELECT statement
182 notice: Data::Transfer::Sync-&gt;syncNodes: No nodes to synchronize.
183 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
184 DBD::AutoCSV contains a rulebase which is spooled down while attempting to guess the style of the csv file regarding
185 parameters like newline (eol), column-seperation-character (sep_char), quoting character (quote_char).
186 If this spool runs out of entries and no style could be resolved, DBD::CSV dies causing this &quot;Execution ERROR&quot; which
187 results in a &quot;DBI-Error&quot; afterwards.
188 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -</PRE>
189 <P>
190 <H4><A NAME="check structure of source node">Check structure of source node</A></H4>
191 <PRE>
192
193 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
194 info: Data::Transfer::Sync-&gt;syncNodes: source=L/Currency &lt;- target=R/currencies.csv
195 critical: Data::Transfer::Sync-&gt;syncNodes: Can not synchronize: No ident found in source node, maybe try to &quot;import&quot; this node first.
196 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
197 If lowlevel detection succeeds, but no other required informations are found, this message is issued.
198 &quot;Other informations&quot; might be:
199 - column-header-row completely missing
200 - ident column is empty
201 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -</PRE>
202 <P>
203 <H4><A NAME="modify structure of source node">Modify structure of source node</A></H4>
204 <PRE>
205
206 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
207 info: Data::Transfer::Sync-&gt;syncNodes: source=L/Currency &lt;- target=R/currencies.csv
208 info: Data::Transfer::Sync-&gt;_prepareNode_MetaProperties( descent source )
209 warning: Data::Transfer::Sync-&gt;_prepareNode_MetaProperties: node is lacking meta properties - will try to alter...
210 SQL ERROR: Command 'ALTER' not recognized or not supported!</PRE>
211 <PRE>
212
213 SQL ERROR: Command 'ALTER' not recognized or not supported!
214 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
215 The Engine found a node which structure does not match the required. It tries to alter this automatically - only when doing &quot;import&quot; -
216 but the DBD driver (in this case DBD::CSV) gets in the way croaking not to be able to do this.
217 This could also appear if your database connection has insufficient rights to modify the database structure.
218 DBD::CSV croaks because it doesn't implement the ALTER command, so please edit your columns manually.
219 Hint: Add columns with the names of your &quot;ident&quot; and &quot;checksum&quot; property specifications.
220 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -</PRE>
221 <P>
222 <H4><A NAME="load source node by ident">Load source node by ident</A></H4>
223 <PRE>
224 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
225 info: Data::Transfer::Sync-&gt;_prepareNode_DummyIdent( descent source )
226 pcritical: Data::Transfer::Sync-&gt;_modifyNode failed: &quot;source&quot; node is empty.
227 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
228 The source node could not be loaded. Maybe the ident is missing. Please check manually.
229 Hint: Like above, the ident and/or checksum columns may be missing....
230 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -</PRE>
231 <P>
232 <HR>
233 <H1><A NAME="todo">TODO</A></H1>
234 <PRE>
235 o sub _resolveIdentProvider
236 x wrap _doModifySource and _doTransferTarget around a core function which can change virtually any type of node
237 x split this module up into Sync.pm, Sync/Core.pm, Sync/Compare.pm and Sync/Compare/Checksum.pm
238 o introduce _compareNodes as a core method and wrap it around methods in Sync/Compare/Checksum.pm
239 x introduce Sync/Compare/MyComparisonImplementation.pm
240 o some generic deferring method - e.g. &quot;$self-&gt;defer(action)&quot; - to be able to accumulate a bunch of actions for later processing
241 - this implies everything done is _really_ split up into generic actions - how else would we defer them???
242 - example uses:
243 - fetch whole checksum list from node
244 - remember source ident retransmits
245 - remember: this is convenient - and maybe / of course faster - but we'll loose &quot;per-node-atomic&quot; operations
246 o feature: mechanism to implicit inject checksum property to nodes (alter table / modify schema)
247 o expand statistics / keep track of:
248 - touched/untouched nodes
249 o full sync
250 - just do a push and a pull for now but use stats for touched nodes in between to speed up things
251 o introduce some new metadata flags for a descent
252 - isNewNodePropagator
253 x isWriteProtected</PRE>
254
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256
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