Transfer/Sync/API.pm

## -------------------------------------------------------------------------
##
##    $Id: API.pm,v 1.8 2003/03/27 15:31:15 joko Exp $
##
##    Copyright (c) 2002  Andreas Motl <andreas.motl@ilo.de>
##
##    See COPYRIGHT section in associated pod text 
##    or below for usage and distribution rights.
##
## -------------------------------------------------------------------------
##    $Log: API.pm,v $
##    Revision 1.8  2003/03/27 15:31:15  joko
##    fixes to modules regarding new namespace(s) below Data::Mungle::*
##
##    Revision 1.7  2003/02/21 08:00:24  joko
##    debugging
##
##    Revision 1.6  2003/02/14 12:58:47  joko
##    + re-enabled the erase-mechanism
##
##    Revision 1.5  2003/02/11 05:26:04  joko
##    + sub _tellWhatIWillDo
##    + re-enabled "branch to execution path for special targets" mechanism
##
##    Revision 1.4  2003/02/09 05:03:02  joko
##    + minor fix regarding namespace of api versioning extension module
##
##    Revision 1.3  2003/02/09 04:59:27  joko
##    + api versioning mechanism
##    + major structure changes
##    - refactored code to sister modules
##
##    Revision 1.2  2003/01/20 16:59:48  joko
##    + cosmetics and debugging
##
##    Revision 1.1  2003/01/19 01:23:04  joko
##    + new from Data/Transfer/Sync.pm
##
##    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


package Data::Transfer::Sync::API;

use strict;
use warnings;

use base qw( DesignPattern::Bridge );

use mixin::with qw( Data::Transfer::Sync );


# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -   main

use Data::Dumper;
use Hash::Merge qw( merge );

use Data::Mungle::Compare::Struct qw( isEmpty );

# get logger instance
my $logger = Log::Dispatch::Config->instance;


sub api_constructor {
  my $self = shift;
  $logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->api_constructor: Loading API");
  $self->_loadVersionExtensions();
}


sub _loadVersionExtensions {
  my $self = shift;
  my $syncVersion = $self->{sync_version};
  $syncVersion ||= '';
  $logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->loadVersionExtensions( version='$syncVersion' )");
  #print Dumper($self);
  #exit;
  my $module = "API::$syncVersion";
  $self->load($module);
}


sub configure {
  my $self = shift;

  $logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->configure");

  my @args = @_;

  if (!isEmpty(\@args)) {
    my %properties = @_;
    # merge args to properties
    #map { $self->{$_} = $properties{$_}; } keys %properties;
#print Dumper($self);
#print Dumper(\%properties);
    if ($self->{options}) {
    my $options_new = merge($self->{options}, \%properties);
#print Dumper($options_new);
    $self->{options} = $options_new;
#print Dumper($self->{options});
    } else {
      $self->{options} = \%properties;
    }
    $self->_init();
    #$self->_initV1();
  } else {
    #print "no args!", "\n";
  }

#print Dumper($self);
#exit;

  $self->{state}->{configured} = 1;
  return 1;
}


sub setArguments {
  my $self = shift;
  my $args_raw = shift;
  $self->{args_raw} = $args_raw;
}

sub readArguments {
  my $self = shift;

    my %syncConfig;
    tie %syncConfig, 'Tie::IxHash';
    %syncConfig = (
      map => {
        moduleName => $self->{args_raw}->{'mapping-module'},
      },
      source => {
        dbKey => $self->{args_raw}->{source},
        nodeType => $self->{args_raw}->{'source-type'},
        nodeName => $self->{args_raw}->{'source-node'},
      },
      target => {
        dbKey => $self->{args_raw}->{target},
        nodeName => $self->{args_raw}->{'target-node'},
      },
      process => {
        mode => $self->{args_raw}->{mode},
        erase => $self->{args_raw}->{erase},
        import => $self->{args_raw}->{import},
        prepare => $self->{args_raw}->{prepare},
      },
#      metadata => {
#        config => $self->{config_metadata},
#      }
    );

  $self->{args} = \%syncConfig;

}


# TODO: some feature to show off the progress of synchronization (cur/max * 100)
sub syncNodes {

  my $self = shift;
  my $args = shift;

  #$logger->notice( "==========================   " . __PACKAGE__ . "->syncNodes   ==============");
  $logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->syncNodes: starting" );

#print Dumper($self);
#exit;

#print Dumper($self->{options});
  $self->_prepareOptions();

  # trace
    #print Dumper($self->{options});
    #exit;

  if (!$self->checkOptions()) {
    $logger->critical( __PACKAGE__ . "->syncNodes: 'Data::Transfer::Sync::checkOptions' failed.");
    return;
  }

  if (!$self->{state}->{configured}) {
    $logger->critical( __PACKAGE__ . "->syncNodes: Synchronization object is not configured/initialized correctly." );
    return;
  }

  #print Dumper($args);

  # remember arguments through the whole processing
  $self->{args} = $args;

  # hash to hold and/or fill in metadata required for the processing
  $self->{meta} = {};
  
  # hash to sum up results
  # TODO: re-implement! (sync-statistics???)

  #print Dumper($self->{options}->{process});

  # detect synchronization method to determine which optical symbol (directed arrow) to use
  my $mode = $self->{args}->{mode};   # V1
  $mode ||= $self->{options}->{process}->{mode};    # V2
  my $direction_arrow = $self->_getDirectedArrow($mode);

  # determine code versions
    my $code_metadata_version;
    # first, try to use version supplied by mapping-metadata
    $code_metadata_version = $self->{options}->{metadata}->{version};
    # if not set, inherit from global 'sync_version'
    $code_metadata_version ||= $self->{sync_version};

  # load additional code from versioned namespace into current instance
    my $dynModule = "Metadata::$code_metadata_version";
    $self->load($dynModule);
    
  # build metadata using versioned code and stuff
    $self->options2metadata();
    $self->options2metadata_accessor();

  # branch to execution path for special targets
  # detect for option 'handler' which could be a CODEref
    if ($self->{options}->{handler} && ref $self->{options}->{handler} eq 'CODE') {
      $logger->info( __PACKAGE__ . "->syncNodes: Running (special handler code - no generic sync!) on '$self->{options}->{target}->{dbKey}' with MODE $self->{options}->{process}->{mode}, NODE $self->{options}->{target}->{address}");
      #print Dumper($self);
      #exit;
      # don't do this any more - it wasn't very nice somehow ...
      #$self->{options}->{handler}->($self->{app}, $self->{options});
      # .... now: better let the parent application scope handle this via callback
        # not any more required for this: $self->{app} inside here (which isn't the app we mean here)
        # required for this: getting the options out of here: establish some getter method! ($self->getOptions(...))
        # so....
        #$self->{__bridge}->{parent_ref}->
      
      # ahh okay, DesignPattern::Bridge moves closer to some Class::Inner!???
        # so...
        # similar like above - but it isn't very nice anyway ...  (no privateness, but: who cares?)
        #print Dumper($self->{__bridge});
        # just take the global application instance and 
        # throw it into the context of the mapping module - this is heavy!  ;-) (but again, who cares...)
        # TODO: handle this more abstract *sometime*
        #$self->{options}->{handler}->($self->{__bridge}->{parent}->{app}, $self->{options});
        $self->{options}->{handler}->($self->{__bridge}->{parent}->{process}, $self->{options});
      
      return;
    }

  # TODO: execution path branch V2!!!
    # option1: wrap this via callback to parent scope (like current impl. mechanism)
    # option2: branch directly from here (this needs refactoring of the sub handler)

  # tracing
    #print Dumper($self);
    #exit;

  # V1:
  $logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->syncNodes: source=$self->{meta}->{source}->{dbKey}/$self->{meta}->{source}->{nodeName} [$self->{meta}->{source}->{nodeType}] $direction_arrow target=$self->{meta}->{target}->{dbKey}/$self->{meta}->{target}->{nodeName} [$self->{meta}->{target}->{nodeType}]" );
  
  # V2:
  my $what = "$self->{meta}->{source}->{dbKey}/$self->{meta}->{source}->{nodeName} [$self->{meta}->{source}->{nodeType}] $direction_arrow $self->{meta}->{target}->{dbKey}/$self->{meta}->{target}->{nodeName} [$self->{meta}->{target}->{nodeType}]";
  #my $header = ("~.." x 7) . "  " . $what . "  " . ("~.." x 4);
  #my $header = ("= " x 7) . "  " . $what . "  " . ("= " x 4);
  #my $header = ("~=-_-=" x 3) . "  " . $what . "  " . ("~=-_-=" x 4);
  my $header = ("_-=~=-" x 4) . "  " . $what . "  " . ("_-=~=-" x 4);
  $logger->notice($header);


  return if !$self->buildFieldmapping();
  return if !$self->_touchNodeSet();
  return if !$self->_prepare_sync();
  $self->_tellWhatIWillDo();

  # tracing
    #print Dumper($self);
    #print Dumper($self->{args});
    #print Dumper($self->{options});
    #print Dumper($self->{meta});
    #print Dumper($self->{metadata});
    #exit;

  # finally, tell the core to start the synchronization process
  $self->_run();
  
}


my $c_string_default = '';
sub c_string {
  my $value = shift;
  $value ||= "[$c_string_default]";
  return $value;
}

sub _tellWhatIWillDo {
  my $self = shift;


#return;
  
  # trace
    #print Dumper($self->{meta});
    #exit;
  
  $c_string_default = 'n/a';
  my $source = c_string($self->{opt}->{'source'});
  my $source_node = c_string($self->{opt}->{'source-node'});
  my $source_type = c_string($self->{opt}->{'source-type'});
  my $target = c_string($self->{opt}->{'target'});
  my $target_node = c_string($self->{opt}->{'target-node'});
  my $target_type = c_string($self->{opt}->{'target-type'});
  
  my $mapping_module = c_string($self->{opt}->{'mapping-module'});
  my $mode = uc c_string($self->{opt}->{'mode'});

  #my $ql = "$mode INTO $source NODE $source_node TYPE $source_type SELECT NODE $target_node TYPE $target_type FROM $target USING MODULE $mapping_module;";
  #$logger->notice( __PACKAGE__ . ": $ql" );
  my $ql = <<EOT;

  FETCH DATA
    FROM STORAGE $self->{meta}->{source}->{dbKey}
    AT NODE $self->{meta}->{source}->{accessorName}.$self->{meta}->{source}->{nodeName}
    USING IDENTIFIER $self->{meta}->{source}->{IdentProvider}->{method}.$self->{meta}->{source}->{IdentProvider}->{arg}
  CONVERT DATA
    CAST FROM $self->{meta}->{source}->{nodeType} TO $self->{meta}->{target}->{nodeType}
    MAP ATTRIBUTES FROM @{$self->{meta}->{source}->{childnodes}} TO @{$self->{meta}->{target}->{childnodes}}
  STORE DATA
    TO STORAGE $self->{meta}->{target}->{dbKey}
    AT NODE $self->{meta}->{target}->{accessorName}.$self->{meta}->{target}->{nodeName}
    USING IDENTIFIER $self->{meta}->{target}->{IdentProvider}->{method}.$self->{meta}->{target}->{IdentProvider}->{arg}
EOT
  
  
  chomp($ql);
  $logger->info($ql);
  
  #exit;
  return;
  
  my $actioning = ucfirst $self->{opt}->{'action'} . 'ing';
  
  # FIXME: this is weird!
  my $long = <<EOT;

    - $actioning data of type $target_type and 
      filtered by $target_node from the storage named $target
      to the storage named $source - filtered by $source_node.
    - Will attempt to convert the data to $source_type.
EOT
  chomp($long);
  $logger->notice( __PACKAGE__ . ": $long" );
  
}


sub _prepareOptions {

  my $self = shift;
  
  my $opts = $self->{args};

  # patch options
    $opts->{source}->{nodeName} ||= '';
    $opts->{target}->{nodeName} ||= '';
    $opts->{process}->{mode} ||= '';
    $opts->{process}->{erase} ||= 0;
    $opts->{process}->{prepare} ||= 0;

  # defaults (mostly for backward-compatibility to V1 - 
  # but code mungled here out of prepareOptions_V1 from Version::V1)
    $opts->{metadata}->{syncMethod} ||= 'checksum';                # | timestamp
    $opts->{source}->{ident} ||= 'storage_method:id';
    $opts->{source}->{exclude} ||= [qw( cs )];
    $opts->{target}->{ident} ||= 'property:oid';
    #$map->{source_node} ||= $source_node_name;
    #$map->{direction} ||= $opts->{mode};         # | PUSH | PULL | FULL

  # pre-check options
    if (!$self->_preCheckOptions($opts)) {
      $logger->error( __PACKAGE__ . "->_prepareOptions: _preCheckOptions failed.");
      return;
    }

  # inform user about option preparation
  $logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->_prepareOptions( source.node='$opts->{source}->{nodeName}', target.node='$opts->{target}->{nodeName}', mode='$opts->{process}->{mode}', e='$opts->{process}->{erase}', p='$opts->{process}->{prepare}' )");

  # try to load mapping-metadata-container
    # How? Create a new instance of the given 
    # perl module/package name in ->{...}->{moduleName}.
    # This instance is used later in the innards of the sync,
    # that's why the module (class) should have a certain layout
    # enabling the core to use it for gathering metadata while processing.
    my $mapObject = DesignPattern::Object->fromPackage($opts->{map}->{moduleName});

  # try to resolve map from metadata-container

    # type of the item/node
    my $source_nodeType = $opts->{source}->{nodeType};
    
    # check if mapping for certain node is contained in mapping object
    if (!$mapObject || !$mapObject->can($source_nodeType)) {
      $logger->warning( __PACKAGE__ . "->_prepareOptions: Can't access mapping for source-type=\"$source_nodeType\" - please check \"$opts->{map}->{moduleName}\".");
      return;
    }

    # get map
    my $map = $mapObject->$source_nodeType;
    #print Dumper($map);
  
    my $map_version = $map->{metadata}->{version};
    # FIXME: backward compatibility
    if (!$map_version) {
      $self->options_to_V2($map);
    }

    # trace
      #print Dumper($map);
      #exit;
      #print "ref: ", ref $map->{target}, "\n";
      #print "target: ", $map->{target}, "\n";
    
    # check here if "target" is actually a CODEref - in this case: resolve it - deprecated!!! ???
    if (ref $map->{target}->{address} eq 'CODE') {
      $map->{target}->{address} = $map->{target}->{address}->($source_nodeType);
    }
    
    # resolve expressions (on nodename-level) here
    elsif ($map->{target}->{address} =~ m/^(code|expr):(.+?)$/) {
      my $target_dynamic_type = $1;
      my $target_dynamic_expression = $2;
      if (lc $target_dynamic_type eq 'code') {
        $map->{target} = $mapObject->$target_dynamic_expression($map);
      }
    }

  # merging - V1
    #map { $opts->{$_} = $map->{$_}; } keys %$map;
    # trace
      #print Dumper($self->{options});
  
  # merging - V2

    # merge local map with local opts
    
      # delete undef'd items in $map
    
      # enable cloning
      # FIXME: do we really need cloning here? trade safety/encapsulation for speed?
      Hash::Merge::set_clone_behavior(1);
      Hash::Merge::set_behavior( 'RIGHT_PRECEDENT' );
      #Hash::Merge::set_behavior( 'STORAGE_PRECEDENT' );
      #Hash::Merge::set_behavior( 'RETAINMENT_PRECEDENT' );
      # TODO: add an option to Hash::Merge not to overwrite set items with undefined/empty/not assigned ones
      my $locals_merged = merge( $opts, $map );

    # trace
      #print Dumper($opts);
      #print Dumper($map);
      #print Dumper($locals_merged);
      #exit;

    # merge local-merged ones with instance-wide options
      Hash::Merge::set_clone_behavior(0);
      $self->{options} = merge( $self->{options}, $locals_merged );
  
    # trace
      #print Dumper($self->{options});
      #exit;
  

  $self->{state}->{options_ready} = 1;

  return 1;

}


sub _preCheckOptions {

  my $self = shift;
  my $opts = shift;

  # trace
    #print Dumper($opts);
    #exit;
    
  if (!$opts->{process}->{mode}) {
    $logger->error( __PACKAGE__ . "->_preCheckOptions failed: Please specify \"--action=(load|save)\".");
    return;
  }

  # the type of the to-be-synced item
  if (!$opts->{source}->{nodeType}) {
    $logger->error( __PACKAGE__ . "->_preCheckOptions failed: Please specify \"source-type\".");
    return;
  }
  # the name of the (container-) node the items are listed in
  if (!$opts->{source}->{nodeName}) {
    $logger->error( __PACKAGE__ . "->_preCheckOptions failed: Please specify \"source-node\".");
    return;
  }

  # a "map"-declaration which module to use for mapping- and/or lookup-purposes
  if (!$opts->{map}) {
    $logger->warning( __PACKAGE__ . "->_preCheckOptions: No mapping supplied - please check key 'map|mappings' in global configuration or specify additional argument '--mapping-module'.");
    return;
  }
  if (!$opts->{map}->{moduleName}) {
    $logger->warning( __PACKAGE__ . "->_preCheckOptions: Currently only perl-modules can provide mappings: Please specify one with '--mapping-module=My::Mapping::Module'.");
    return;
  }

  return 1;

}


sub _prepare_sync {

  my $self = shift;

  # TODO:
  #   + if action == PUSH: start processing
  #  -+  if action == PULL: swap metadata and start processing
  #   -  if action == FULL: start processing, then swap metadata and (re-)start processing

  #print "dir: ", $self->{args}->{direction}, "\n";

  # manipulate metainfo according to direction of synchronization
  if (lc $self->{options}->{process}->{mode} eq 'push') {
    # just do it ...    (don't modify any metadata)
  
  } elsif (lc $self->{options}->{process}->{mode} eq 'pull') {
    # swap source and target metadata
    # TODO: introduce different mechanism to make more then two partners (descents) possible
    ($self->{meta}->{source}, $self->{meta}->{target}) = 
        ($self->{meta}->{target}, $self->{meta}->{source});
    #($self->{options}->{source}, $self->{options}->{target}) = 
    #    ($self->{options}->{target}, $self->{options}->{source});
  
  } elsif (lc $self->{options}->{process}->{mode} eq 'full') {
    # TODO:
    # do a pull first and a push afterwards
    # this requires us to be called somehow recursively - just one recursion level  ;-)
  
  } else {
    # TODO: are there any other synchronization modes besides PULL, PUSH, FULL?
  
  }

  # import flag means: prepare the source node to be syncable
  # this is useful if there are e.g. no "ident" or "checksum" columns yet inside a DBI like (row-based) storage
  if ($self->{options}->{process}->{prepare}) {
    $self->_prepareNode_MetaProperties('source');
    $self->_prepareNode_DummyIdent('source');
    #return;
    #$self->_erase_all($opts->{source_node});
  }
  
  # erase flag means: erase the target
  #if ($opts->{erase}) {
  if ($self->{options}->{process}->{erase}) {
    # TODO: move this method to the scope of the synchronization core and wrap it around different handlers
    #print "ERASE", "\n";
    $self->_erase_all('target');
  }
  
  return 1;

}

sub _getDirectedArrow {
  my $self = shift;
  my $mode = shift;
  $mode ||= '';
  
  if (lc $mode eq 'push') {
    return '->';
  } elsif (lc $mode eq 'pull') {
    return '<-';
  } elsif (lc $mode eq 'full') {
    return '<->';
  } else {
    return '';
  }
}

1;
1	joko	1.9	## -------------------------------------------------------------------------
2			##
3			## $Id: API.pm,v 1.8 2003/03/27 15:31:15 joko Exp $
4	joko	1.1	##
5			## Copyright (c) 2002 Andreas Motl <andreas.motl@ilo.de>
6			##
7	joko	1.9	## See COPYRIGHT section in associated pod text
8			## or below for usage and distribution rights.
9	joko	1.1	##
10	joko	1.9	## -------------------------------------------------------------------------
11	joko	1.2	## $Log: API.pm,v $
12	joko	1.9	## Revision 1.8 2003/03/27 15:31:15 joko
13			## fixes to modules regarding new namespace(s) below Data::Mungle::*
14			##
15	joko	1.8	## Revision 1.7 2003/02/21 08:00:24 joko
16			## debugging
17			##
18	joko	1.7	## Revision 1.6 2003/02/14 12:58:47 joko
19			## + re-enabled the erase-mechanism
20			##
21	joko	1.6	## Revision 1.5 2003/02/11 05:26:04 joko
22			## + sub _tellWhatIWillDo
23			## + re-enabled "branch to execution path for special targets" mechanism
24			##
25	joko	1.5	## Revision 1.4 2003/02/09 05:03:02 joko
26			## + minor fix regarding namespace of api versioning extension module
27			##
28	joko	1.4	## Revision 1.3 2003/02/09 04:59:27 joko
29			## + api versioning mechanism
30			## + major structure changes
31			## - refactored code to sister modules
32			##
33	joko	1.3	## Revision 1.2 2003/01/20 16:59:48 joko
34			## + cosmetics and debugging
35			##
36	joko	1.2	## Revision 1.1 2003/01/19 01:23:04 joko
37			## + new from Data/Transfer/Sync.pm
38			##
39	joko	1.1	## ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
40
41
42	joko	1.2	package Data::Transfer::Sync::API;
43
44	joko	1.1	use strict;
45			use warnings;
46	joko	1.2
47	joko	1.3	use base qw( DesignPattern::Bridge );
48
49	joko	1.1	use mixin::with qw( Data::Transfer::Sync );
50	joko	1.2
51	joko	1.1
52			# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - main
53	joko	1.2
54			use Data::Dumper;
55	joko	1.3	use Hash::Merge qw( merge );
56	joko	1.2
57	joko	1.8	use Data::Mungle::Compare::Struct qw( isEmpty );
58	joko	1.2
59	joko	1.1	# get logger instance
60			my $logger = Log::Dispatch::Config->instance;
61	joko	1.2
62	joko	1.3
63			sub api_constructor {
64	joko	1.1	my $self = shift;
65	joko	1.3	$logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->api_constructor: Loading API");
66			$self->_loadVersionExtensions();
67	joko	1.1	}
68	joko	1.2
69	joko	1.3
70			sub _loadVersionExtensions {
71	joko	1.1	my $self = shift;
72	joko	1.3	my $syncVersion = $self->{sync_version};
73			$syncVersion \|\|= '';
74			$logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->loadVersionExtensions( version='$syncVersion' )");
75			#print Dumper($self);
76			#exit;
77	joko	1.4	my $module = "API::$syncVersion";
78	joko	1.3	$self->load($module);
79			}
80
81
82			sub configure {
83			my $self = shift;
84
85			$logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->configure");
86
87			my @args = @_;
88
89			if (!isEmpty(\@args)) {
90			my %properties = @_;
91			# merge args to properties
92			#map { $self->{$_} = $properties{$_}; } keys %properties;
93			#print Dumper($self);
94			#print Dumper(\%properties);
95			if ($self->{options}) {
96			my $options_new = merge($self->{options}, \%properties);
97			#print Dumper($options_new);
98			$self->{options} = $options_new;
99			#print Dumper($self->{options});
100			} else {
101			$self->{options} = \%properties;
102			}
103			$self->_init();
104			#$self->_initV1();
105			} else {
106			#print "no args!", "\n";
107	joko	1.1	}
108
109	joko	1.3	#print Dumper($self);
110			#exit;
111
112			$self->{state}->{configured} = 1;
113			return 1;
114	joko	1.1	}
115	joko	1.2
116	joko	1.3
117			sub setArguments {
118	joko	1.1	my $self = shift;
119	joko	1.3	my $args_raw = shift;
120			$self->{args_raw} = $args_raw;
121			}
122	joko	1.1
123	joko	1.3	sub readArguments {
124			my $self = shift;
125	joko	1.1
126	joko	1.3	my %syncConfig;
127			tie %syncConfig, 'Tie::IxHash';
128			%syncConfig = (
129			map => {
130			moduleName => $self->{args_raw}->{'mapping-module'},
131			},
132			source => {
133			dbKey => $self->{args_raw}->{source},
134			nodeType => $self->{args_raw}->{'source-type'},
135			nodeName => $self->{args_raw}->{'source-node'},
136			},
137			target => {
138			dbKey => $self->{args_raw}->{target},
139			nodeName => $self->{args_raw}->{'target-node'},
140			},
141			process => {
142			mode => $self->{args_raw}->{mode},
143			erase => $self->{args_raw}->{erase},
144			import => $self->{args_raw}->{import},
145			prepare => $self->{args_raw}->{prepare},
146			},
147			# metadata => {
148			# config => $self->{config_metadata},
149			# }
150			);
151	joko	1.1
152	joko	1.3	$self->{args} = \%syncConfig;
153	joko	1.1
154			}
155
156	joko	1.2
157	joko	1.3	# TODO: some feature to show off the progress of synchronization (cur/max * 100)
158			sub syncNodes {
159	joko	1.1
160			my $self = shift;
161	joko	1.3	my $args = shift;
162
163	joko	1.7	#$logger->notice( "========================== " . __PACKAGE__ . "->syncNodes ==============");
164	joko	1.3	$logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->syncNodes: starting" );
165	joko	1.1
166	joko	1.3	#print Dumper($self);
167	joko	1.1	#exit;
168
169	joko	1.3	#print Dumper($self->{options});
170			$self->_prepareOptions();
171	joko	1.1
172	joko	1.6	# trace
173			#print Dumper($self->{options});
174			#exit;
175	joko	1.1
176	joko	1.3	if (!$self->checkOptions()) {
177			$logger->critical( __PACKAGE__ . "->syncNodes: 'Data::Transfer::Sync::checkOptions' failed.");
178	joko	1.1	return;
179			}
180
181	joko	1.3	if (!$self->{state}->{configured}) {
182			$logger->critical( __PACKAGE__ . "->syncNodes: Synchronization object is not configured/initialized correctly." );
183	joko	1.1	return;
184			}
185
186	joko	1.5	#print Dumper($args);
187
188	joko	1.3	# remember arguments through the whole processing
189			$self->{args} = $args;
190	joko	1.1
191	joko	1.3	# hash to hold and/or fill in metadata required for the processing
192			$self->{meta} = {};
193	joko	1.1
194	joko	1.3	# hash to sum up results
195			# TODO: re-implement! (sync-statistics???)
196	joko	1.1
197	joko	1.6	#print Dumper($self->{options}->{process});
198
199	joko	1.3	# detect synchronization method to determine which optical symbol (directed arrow) to use
200			my $mode = $self->{args}->{mode}; # V1
201			$mode \|\|= $self->{options}->{process}->{mode}; # V2
202			my $direction_arrow = $self->_getDirectedArrow($mode);
203	joko	1.1
204	joko	1.3	# determine code versions
205			my $code_metadata_version;
206			# first, try to use version supplied by mapping-metadata
207			$code_metadata_version = $self->{options}->{metadata}->{version};
208			# if not set, inherit from global 'sync_version'
209			$code_metadata_version \|\|= $self->{sync_version};
210
211			# load additional code from versioned namespace into current instance
212			my $dynModule = "Metadata::$code_metadata_version";
213			$self->load($dynModule);
214
215			# build metadata using versioned code and stuff
216			$self->options2metadata();
217			$self->options2metadata_accessor();
218
219	joko	1.5	# branch to execution path for special targets
220			# detect for option 'handler' which could be a CODEref
221			if ($self->{options}->{handler} && ref $self->{options}->{handler} eq 'CODE') {
222			$logger->info( __PACKAGE__ . "->syncNodes: Running (special handler code - no generic sync!) on '$self->{options}->{target}->{dbKey}' with MODE $self->{options}->{process}->{mode}, NODE $self->{options}->{target}->{address}");
223			#print Dumper($self);
224			#exit;
225			# don't do this any more - it wasn't very nice somehow ...
226			#$self->{options}->{handler}->($self->{app}, $self->{options});
227			# .... now: better let the parent application scope handle this via callback
228			# not any more required for this: $self->{app} inside here (which isn't the app we mean here)
229			# required for this: getting the options out of here: establish some getter method! ($self->getOptions(...))
230			# so....
231			#$self->{__bridge}->{parent_ref}->
232
233			# ahh okay, DesignPattern::Bridge moves closer to some Class::Inner!???
234			# so...
235			# similar like above - but it isn't very nice anyway ... (no privateness, but: who cares?)
236			#print Dumper($self->{__bridge});
237			# just take the global application instance and
238			# throw it into the context of the mapping module - this is heavy! ;-) (but again, who cares...)
239	joko	1.6	# TODO: handle this more abstract sometime
240	joko	1.5	#$self->{options}->{handler}->($self->{__bridge}->{parent}->{app}, $self->{options});
241			$self->{options}->{handler}->($self->{__bridge}->{parent}->{process}, $self->{options});
242
243			return;
244			}
245
246			# TODO: execution path branch V2!!!
247			# option1: wrap this via callback to parent scope (like current impl. mechanism)
248			# option2: branch directly from here (this needs refactoring of the sub handler)
249
250	joko	1.3	# tracing
251			#print Dumper($self);
252			#exit;
253	joko	1.1
254	joko	1.7	# V1:
255			$logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->syncNodes: source=$self->{meta}->{source}->{dbKey}/$self->{meta}->{source}->{nodeName} [$self->{meta}->{source}->{nodeType}] $direction_arrow target=$self->{meta}->{target}->{dbKey}/$self->{meta}->{target}->{nodeName} [$self->{meta}->{target}->{nodeType}]" );
256
257			# V2:
258			my $what = "$self->{meta}->{source}->{dbKey}/$self->{meta}->{source}->{nodeName} [$self->{meta}->{source}->{nodeType}] $direction_arrow $self->{meta}->{target}->{dbKey}/$self->{meta}->{target}->{nodeName} [$self->{meta}->{target}->{nodeType}]";
259			#my $header = ("~.." x 7) . " " . $what . " " . ("~.." x 4);
260			#my $header = ("= " x 7) . " " . $what . " " . ("= " x 4);
261			#my $header = ("~=-_-=" x 3) . " " . $what . " " . ("~=-_-=" x 4);
262			my $header = ("_-=~=-" x 4) . " " . $what . " " . ("_-=~=-" x 4);
263			$logger->notice($header);
264
265	joko	1.1
266	joko	1.3	return if !$self->buildFieldmapping();
267			return if !$self->_touchNodeSet();
268			return if !$self->_prepare_sync();
269	joko	1.5	$self->_tellWhatIWillDo();
270	joko	1.3
271			# tracing
272			#print Dumper($self);
273			#print Dumper($self->{args});
274			#print Dumper($self->{options});
275			#print Dumper($self->{meta});
276			#print Dumper($self->{metadata});
277			#exit;
278	joko	1.1
279	joko	1.3	# finally, tell the core to start the synchronization process
280			$self->_run();
281
282			}
283	joko	1.1
284	joko	1.2
285	joko	1.5	my $c_string_default = '';
286			sub c_string {
287			my $value = shift;
288			$value \|\|= "[$c_string_default]";
289			return $value;
290			}
291
292			sub _tellWhatIWillDo {
293			my $self = shift;
294
295
296			#return;
297
298			# trace
299			#print Dumper($self->{meta});
300			#exit;
301
302			$c_string_default = 'n/a';
303			my $source = c_string($self->{opt}->{'source'});
304			my $source_node = c_string($self->{opt}->{'source-node'});
305			my $source_type = c_string($self->{opt}->{'source-type'});
306			my $target = c_string($self->{opt}->{'target'});
307			my $target_node = c_string($self->{opt}->{'target-node'});
308			my $target_type = c_string($self->{opt}->{'target-type'});
309
310			my $mapping_module = c_string($self->{opt}->{'mapping-module'});
311			my $mode = uc c_string($self->{opt}->{'mode'});
312
313			#my $ql = "$mode INTO $source NODE $source_node TYPE $source_type SELECT NODE $target_node TYPE $target_type FROM $target USING MODULE $mapping_module;";
314			#$logger->notice( __PACKAGE__ . ": $ql" );
315			my $ql = <<EOT;
316
317			FETCH DATA
318			FROM STORAGE $self->{meta}->{source}->{dbKey}
319			AT NODE $self->{meta}->{source}->{accessorName}.$self->{meta}->{source}->{nodeName}
320			USING IDENTIFIER $self->{meta}->{source}->{IdentProvider}->{method}.$self->{meta}->{source}->{IdentProvider}->{arg}
321			CONVERT DATA
322			CAST FROM $self->{meta}->{source}->{nodeType} TO $self->{meta}->{target}->{nodeType}
323			MAP ATTRIBUTES FROM @{$self->{meta}->{source}->{childnodes}} TO @{$self->{meta}->{target}->{childnodes}}
324			STORE DATA
325			TO STORAGE $self->{meta}->{target}->{dbKey}
326			AT NODE $self->{meta}->{target}->{accessorName}.$self->{meta}->{target}->{nodeName}
327			USING IDENTIFIER $self->{meta}->{target}->{IdentProvider}->{method}.$self->{meta}->{target}->{IdentProvider}->{arg}
328			EOT
329
330
331	joko	1.7	chomp($ql);
332			$logger->info($ql);
333	joko	1.5
334			#exit;
335			return;
336
337			my $actioning = ucfirst $self->{opt}->{'action'} . 'ing';
338
339			# FIXME: this is weird!
340			my $long = <<EOT;
341
342			- $actioning data of type $target_type and
343			filtered by $target_node from the storage named $target
344			to the storage named $source - filtered by $source_node.
345			- Will attempt to convert the data to $source_type.
346			EOT
347			chomp($long);
348			$logger->notice( __PACKAGE__ . ": $long" );
349
350			}
351
352
353	joko	1.3	sub _prepareOptions {
354	joko	1.1
355			my $self = shift;
356	joko	1.3
357			my $opts = $self->{args};
358	joko	1.1
359			# patch options
360	joko	1.3	$opts->{source}->{nodeName} \|\|= '';
361			$opts->{target}->{nodeName} \|\|= '';
362	joko	1.1	$opts->{process}->{mode} \|\|= '';
363	joko	1.3	$opts->{process}->{erase} \|\|= 0;
364	joko	1.1	$opts->{process}->{prepare} \|\|= 0;
365	joko	1.3
366			# defaults (mostly for backward-compatibility to V1 -
367			# but code mungled here out of prepareOptions_V1 from Version::V1)
368			$opts->{metadata}->{syncMethod} \|\|= 'checksum'; # \| timestamp
369			$opts->{source}->{ident} \|\|= 'storage_method:id';
370			$opts->{source}->{exclude} \|\|= [qw( cs )];
371			$opts->{target}->{ident} \|\|= 'property:oid';
372			#$map->{source_node} \|\|= $source_node_name;
373			#$map->{direction} \|\|= $opts->{mode}; # \| PUSH \| PULL \| FULL
374	joko	1.1
375			# pre-check options
376			if (!$self->_preCheckOptions($opts)) {
377	joko	1.3	$logger->error( __PACKAGE__ . "->_prepareOptions: _preCheckOptions failed.");
378	joko	1.1	return;
379			}
380
381			# inform user about option preparation
382	joko	1.3	$logger->debug( __PACKAGE__ . "->_prepareOptions( source.node='$opts->{source}->{nodeName}', target.node='$opts->{target}->{nodeName}', mode='$opts->{process}->{mode}', e='$opts->{process}->{erase}', p='$opts->{process}->{prepare}' )");
383	joko	1.1
384			# try to load mapping-metadata-container
385	joko	1.3	# How? Create a new instance of the given
386			# perl module/package name in ->{...}->{moduleName}.
387			# This instance is used later in the innards of the sync,
388			# that's why the module (class) should have a certain layout
389			# enabling the core to use it for gathering metadata while processing.
390			my $mapObject = DesignPattern::Object->fromPackage($opts->{map}->{moduleName});
391	joko	1.1
392			# try to resolve map from metadata-container
393
394			# type of the item/node
395			my $source_nodeType = $opts->{source}->{nodeType};
396
397			# check if mapping for certain node is contained in mapping object
398	joko	1.3	if (!$mapObject \|\| !$mapObject->can($source_nodeType)) {
399			$logger->warning( __PACKAGE__ . "->_prepareOptions: Can't access mapping for source-type=\"$source_nodeType\" - please check \"$opts->{map}->{moduleName}\".");
400	joko	1.1	return;
401			}
402
403			# get map
404			my $map = $mapObject->$source_nodeType;
405			#print Dumper($map);
406
407	joko	1.3	my $map_version = $map->{metadata}->{version};
408			# FIXME: backward compatibility
409			if (!$map_version) {
410			$self->options_to_V2($map);
411			}
412
413			# trace
414			#print Dumper($map);
415			#exit;
416			#print "ref: ", ref $map->{target}, "\n";
417			#print "target: ", $map->{target}, "\n";
418
419	joko	1.1	# check here if "target" is actually a CODEref - in this case: resolve it - deprecated!!! ???
420			if (ref $map->{target}->{address} eq 'CODE') {
421			$map->{target}->{address} = $map->{target}->{address}->($source_nodeType);
422			}
423
424			# resolve expressions (on nodename-level) here
425	joko	1.3	elsif ($map->{target}->{address} =~ m/^(code\|expr):(.+?)$/) {
426	joko	1.1	my $target_dynamic_type = $1;
427			my $target_dynamic_expression = $2;
428			if (lc $target_dynamic_type eq 'code') {
429			$map->{target} = $mapObject->$target_dynamic_expression($map);
430			}
431			}
432
433	joko	1.3	# merging - V1
434			#map { $opts->{$_} = $map->{$_}; } keys %$map;
435			# trace
436			#print Dumper($self->{options});
437
438			# merging - V2
439
440			# merge local map with local opts
441	joko	1.5
442			# delete undef'd items in $map
443
444	joko	1.3	# enable cloning
445			# FIXME: do we really need cloning here? trade safety/encapsulation for speed?
446			Hash::Merge::set_clone_behavior(1);
447			Hash::Merge::set_behavior( 'RIGHT_PRECEDENT' );
448	joko	1.5	#Hash::Merge::set_behavior( 'STORAGE_PRECEDENT' );
449			#Hash::Merge::set_behavior( 'RETAINMENT_PRECEDENT' );
450			# TODO: add an option to Hash::Merge not to overwrite set items with undefined/empty/not assigned ones
451	joko	1.3	my $locals_merged = merge( $opts, $map );
452
453			# trace
454			#print Dumper($opts);
455			#print Dumper($map);
456			#print Dumper($locals_merged);
457			#exit;
458
459			# merge local-merged ones with instance-wide options
460			Hash::Merge::set_clone_behavior(0);
461			$self->{options} = merge( $self->{options}, $locals_merged );
462
463			# trace
464			#print Dumper($self->{options});
465			#exit;
466
467	joko	1.1
468			$self->{state}->{options_ready} = 1;
469
470			return 1;
471
472			}
473	joko	1.2
474
475	joko	1.3	sub _preCheckOptions {
476
477	joko	1.1	my $self = shift;
478	joko	1.3	my $opts = shift;
479
480			# trace
481			#print Dumper($opts);
482			#exit;
483
484			if (!$opts->{process}->{mode}) {
485			$logger->error( __PACKAGE__ . "->_preCheckOptions failed: Please specify \"--action=(load\|save)\".");
486			return;
487	joko	1.1	}
488
489	joko	1.3	# the type of the to-be-synced item
490			if (!$opts->{source}->{nodeType}) {
491			$logger->error( __PACKAGE__ . "->_preCheckOptions failed: Please specify \"source-type\".");
492			return;
493	joko	1.1	}
494	joko	1.3	# the name of the (container-) node the items are listed in
495			if (!$opts->{source}->{nodeName}) {
496			$logger->error( __PACKAGE__ . "->_preCheckOptions failed: Please specify \"source-node\".");
497			return;
498	joko	1.2	}
499	joko	1.1
500	joko	1.3	# a "map"-declaration which module to use for mapping- and/or lookup-purposes
501			if (!$opts->{map}) {
502			$logger->warning( __PACKAGE__ . "->_preCheckOptions: No mapping supplied - please check key 'map\|mappings' in global configuration or specify additional argument '--mapping-module'.");
503	joko	1.1	return;
504			}
505	joko	1.3	if (!$opts->{map}->{moduleName}) {
506			$logger->warning( __PACKAGE__ . "->_preCheckOptions: Currently only perl-modules can provide mappings: Please specify one with '--mapping-module=My::Mapping::Module'.");
507			return;
508	joko	1.1	}
509
510	joko	1.3	return 1;
511	joko	1.2
512			}
513	joko	1.1
514
515	joko	1.2
516	joko	1.3	sub _prepare_sync {
517	joko	1.2
518			my $self = shift;
519	joko	1.1
520			# TODO:
521			# + if action == PUSH: start processing
522			# -+ if action == PULL: swap metadata and start processing
523			# - if action == FULL: start processing, then swap metadata and (re-)start processing
524
525	joko	1.3	#print "dir: ", $self->{args}->{direction}, "\n";
526
527	joko	1.1	# manipulate metainfo according to direction of synchronization
528	joko	1.3	if (lc $self->{options}->{process}->{mode} eq 'push') {
529			# just do it ... (don't modify any metadata)
530
531			} elsif (lc $self->{options}->{process}->{mode} eq 'pull') {
532			# swap source and target metadata
533			# TODO: introduce different mechanism to make more then two partners (descents) possible
534	joko	1.1	($self->{meta}->{source}, $self->{meta}->{target}) =
535			($self->{meta}->{target}, $self->{meta}->{source});
536	joko	1.5	#($self->{options}->{source}, $self->{options}->{target}) =
537			# ($self->{options}->{target}, $self->{options}->{source});
538	joko	1.3
539			} elsif (lc $self->{options}->{process}->{mode} eq 'full') {
540			# TODO:
541			# do a pull first and a push afterwards
542			# this requires us to be called somehow recursively - just one recursion level ;-)
543
544	joko	1.1	} else {
545	joko	1.3	# TODO: are there any other synchronization modes besides PULL, PUSH, FULL?
546
547	joko	1.1	}
548
549			# import flag means: prepare the source node to be syncable
550			# this is useful if there are e.g. no "ident" or "checksum" columns yet inside a DBI like (row-based) storage
551	joko	1.6	if ($self->{options}->{process}->{prepare}) {
552	joko	1.1	$self->_prepareNode_MetaProperties('source');
553			$self->_prepareNode_DummyIdent('source');
554			#return;
555			#$self->_erase_all($opts->{source_node});
556			}
557
558			# erase flag means: erase the target
559			#if ($opts->{erase}) {
560	joko	1.6	if ($self->{options}->{process}->{erase}) {
561	joko	1.1	# TODO: move this method to the scope of the synchronization core and wrap it around different handlers
562			#print "ERASE", "\n";
563			$self->_erase_all('target');
564			}
565	joko	1.2
566			return 1;
567	joko	1.1
568	joko	1.3	}
569
570			sub _getDirectedArrow {
571			my $self = shift;
572			my $mode = shift;
573			$mode \|\|= '';
574
575			if (lc $mode eq 'push') {
576			return '->';
577			} elsif (lc $mode eq 'pull') {
578			return '<-';
579			} elsif (lc $mode eq 'full') {
580			return '<->';
581			} else {
582			return '';
583			}
584	joko	1.1	}
585
586			1;
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