| 1 |
#!/usr/bin/perl |
| 2 |
|
| 3 |
# fluscate - The Flash Obfuscator |
| 4 |
|
| 5 |
# $Id: fluscate.pl,v 1.6 2004/08/03 00:24:15 joko Exp $ |
| 6 |
# $Log: fluscate.pl,v $ |
| 7 |
# Revision 1.6 2004/08/03 00:24:15 joko |
| 8 |
# restructured code (procedures) |
| 9 |
# command-line arguments |
| 10 |
# new feature: pollute |
| 11 |
# |
| 12 |
# Revision 1.5 2004/07/26 16:11:58 joko |
| 13 |
# updated pod |
| 14 |
# included more complete list of flash event-handlers |
| 15 |
# fixed substitution regex #1: now using spaces around function names |
| 16 |
# |
| 17 |
# Revision 1.4 2004/07/26 13:51:54 joko |
| 18 |
# updated pod |
| 19 |
# |
| 20 |
# Revision 1.3 2004/07/23 12:56:07 joko |
| 21 |
# updated pod |
| 22 |
# |
| 23 |
# Revision 1.2 2004/07/23 12:24:52 joko |
| 24 |
# pod |
| 25 |
# |
| 26 |
# Revision 1.1 2004/07/23 12:13:14 joko |
| 27 |
# initial commit |
| 28 |
# |
| 29 |
|
| 30 |
=pod |
| 31 |
|
| 32 |
fluscate - The Flash Obfuscator |
| 33 |
|
| 34 |
This software is Copyright (C) 2004 Andreas Motl |
| 35 |
Ideas and MacOS X Application by Holger Marseille |
| 36 |
|
| 37 |
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 38 |
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| 39 |
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 |
| 40 |
of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 41 |
|
| 42 |
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 43 |
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 44 |
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 45 |
GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 46 |
|
| 47 |
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| 48 |
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 49 |
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. |
| 50 |
|
| 51 |
=cut |
| 52 |
|
| 53 |
|
| 54 |
=pod |
| 55 |
|
| 56 |
=head1 Features |
| 57 |
|
| 58 |
|
| 59 |
=head2 Obfuscation |
| 60 |
|
| 61 |
See ASO Pro: http://www.genable.com/aso/preview.html |
| 62 |
fluscate implements a subset of these features plus some others. |
| 63 |
|
| 64 |
=head2 Symbols |
| 65 |
|
| 66 |
=head3 Functions |
| 67 |
|
| 68 |
fluscate handles two different styles of function declarations: |
| 69 |
|
| 70 |
1. "Normal" ones, e.g. |
| 71 |
function mp3Player ('arg1', 'arg2') |
| 72 |
|
| 73 |
2. There may be "stacked" function declarations, e.g. |
| 74 |
push 'mp3Player' |
| 75 |
function () |
| 76 |
|
| 77 |
=head2 Pollute |
| 78 |
|
| 79 |
Some flash-disassemblers might croak when inserting the following code |
| 80 |
after a/each "constants"-declaration: |
| 81 |
|
| 82 |
push 0 |
| 83 |
ls: |
| 84 |
dup |
| 85 |
trace |
| 86 |
branchIfTrue ls |
| 87 |
|
| 88 |
Needs testing! |
| 89 |
|
| 90 |
=head2 Random |
| 91 |
|
| 92 |
Instead of using '-1', '-2', '-3', etc., this option creates randomized numbers |
| 93 |
as symbol replacements. |
| 94 |
|
| 95 |
=head2 Undo |
| 96 |
|
| 97 |
fluscate now has "undo"-functionality which can revert symbol replacements. |
| 98 |
First, use "fluscate -m -s" (memorize+save switches) to store your metadata and |
| 99 |
"fluscate -m -l -u" (memorize+load+undo switches) to make things undone. |
| 100 |
|
| 101 |
=head2 Interactive mode |
| 102 |
|
| 103 |
Can ask you about each symbol whether to replace it. Use "-i -f file.flm". |
| 104 |
|
| 105 |
|
| 106 |
=head1 Dependencies |
| 107 |
|
| 108 |
"flasm" is required to disassemble swf files, see http://www.nowrap.de/flasm.html |
| 109 |
ACKs go to Igor Kogan. |
| 110 |
|
| 111 |
|
| 112 |
=head1 Usage |
| 113 |
|
| 114 |
=head2 General |
| 115 |
|
| 116 |
Please type "fluscate --help" to get more information about command-line parameters. |
| 117 |
|
| 118 |
=head2 Semantic use: |
| 119 |
|
| 120 |
=head3 win32 |
| 121 |
|
| 122 |
#> flasm.exe -d puzzle.swf > puzzle.flm |
| 123 |
#> cat puzzle.flm | perl fluscate.pl > puzzle_fusc.flm |
| 124 |
#> flasm.exe -a puzzle_fusc.flm |
| 125 |
|
| 126 |
=head3 *nix |
| 127 |
|
| 128 |
#> ./flasm -d puzzle.swf > puzzle.flm |
| 129 |
#> cat puzzle.flm | ./fluscate.pl > puzzle_fusc.flm |
| 130 |
#> ./flasm -a puzzle_fusc.flm |
| 131 |
|
| 132 |
|
| 133 |
=head1 Development |
| 134 |
|
| 135 |
=head2 Todo |
| 136 |
|
| 137 |
- provide list of flash event handler names to exclude from symbol replacement |
| 138 |
- include list of ->keywords from: |
| 139 |
http://www.macromedia.com/support/flash/action_scripts/actionscript_dictionary/ |
| 140 |
|
| 141 |
=head2 Wishlist |
| 142 |
|
| 143 |
- what about other symbols beside "function"s? (e.g. variables) (->mode) |
| 144 |
- replace symbols in multiple files (->multifile) |
| 145 |
- more symbol-replacement-modes: |
| 146 |
normal, random, random-alphanumeric (e.g. ahjit, twobc, plodf), wordlist, etc. |
| 147 |
|
| 148 |
=head2 Notes |
| 149 |
|
| 150 |
- no function may be called "Initialize", rename it to (e.g.) "Initialize2", reassembling will not work otherwise |
| 151 |
(doesn't matter when obfuscating since function names will be replaced of course) |
| 152 |
- function names seem to be/work case insensitive (shuffle <-> Shuffle) |
| 153 |
- successfully tested with http://download.macromedia.com/pub/flash/showme/win/puzzle.zip |
| 154 |
- make sure -1, -2, -3, .... gets replaced with '-1', '-2', '-3', ... |
| 155 |
- there are multiple caller lines: callFunction, callMethod; do we have to take special care to methods? |
| 156 |
- "getMember" and "getVariable" also do function calls! |
| 157 |
- there are reserved function names which must not be replaced! (-> event handlers, e.g. "onPress") |
| 158 |
|
| 159 |
|
| 160 |
=head1 Links |
| 161 |
|
| 162 |
=head2 ActionScript Decompilers / Disassemblers |
| 163 |
|
| 164 |
Flasm: |
| 165 |
http://www.nowrap.de/flasm.html |
| 166 |
http://www.opaque.net/~dave/flasm/ |
| 167 |
Flare: http://www.nowrap.de/flare.html |
| 168 |
Sothink SWF Decompiler: http://www.srctec.com/flashdecompiler/ |
| 169 |
Imperator FLA: http://www.ave-imperator.com/ |
| 170 |
SWF Decompiler: http://www.19.5degs.com/swfdecompiler.php |
| 171 |
Gordon: http://www.futurecandy.com/ |
| 172 |
|
| 173 |
=head2 ActionScript Editors & Co. |
| 174 |
|
| 175 |
URL Action Editor and Actionscript Viewer: |
| 176 |
http://www.buraks.com/ |
| 177 |
http://voisen.org/archives/2003/02/uae_303_and_asv_309.php |
| 178 |
SE|PY ActionScript Editor: http://www.sephiroth.it/python/sepy.php |
| 179 |
|
| 180 |
=head2 Obfuscators |
| 181 |
|
| 182 |
ASO Pro (ActionScript Obfuscator Pro): http://www.genable.com/aso/preview.html |
| 183 |
SWOB (swf obfuscator): http://home.byu.net/jtb64/Swob.htm |
| 184 |
OBFU - A Flash Actionscript obfuscator: http://opaque.net/~dave/obfu/ |
| 185 |
|
| 186 |
=head2 Misc |
| 187 |
|
| 188 |
ActionScript Protection: |
| 189 |
http://www.as-protect.com/ |
| 190 |
http://www.quasimondo.com/archives/000377.php |
| 191 |
Developer's SWF Guardian: http://anyrd.anyorganization.com/ |
| 192 |
Password Busting / SWF Protections: http://www.searchlores.org/cinix_fla.htm |
| 193 |
|
| 194 |
=head2 Off-Topic |
| 195 |
|
| 196 |
=head3 XML |
| 197 |
|
| 198 |
XPath for Actionscript and other stuff: http://www.xfactorstudio.com/Actionscript/ |
| 199 |
XMLRPC Flash Libraries for ActionScript 2.0: http://xmlrpcflash.sourceforge.net/ |
| 200 |
|
| 201 |
=head3 Marshalling / AMF (Flash Remoting protocol) |
| 202 |
|
| 203 |
AMFPHP - Flash Remoting for PHP: http://www.amfphp.org/ |
| 204 |
AMF::Perl - Flash Remoting in Perl and Python: http://simonf.com/amfperl/ |
| 205 |
SerializerClass: http://sourceforge.net/projects/serializerclass/ |
| 206 |
|
| 207 |
=head3 Misc |
| 208 |
|
| 209 |
PEAR::SWF - Read and write SWF head tag: http://www.sephiroth.it/test/php/SWF/ |
| 210 |
Convert videos to flv: |
| 211 |
http://ffmpeg.sourceforge.net/ |
| 212 |
http://www.videohelp.com/tools?tool=263 |
| 213 |
Flash-CMS: http://www.lachoseinteractive.net/fr/produits/alahup/ |
| 214 |
|
| 215 |
=cut |
| 216 |
|
| 217 |
|
| 218 |
use strict; |
| 219 |
use warnings; |
| 220 |
|
| 221 |
use Getopt::Long; |
| 222 |
use Storable; |
| 223 |
use Data::Dumper; |
| 224 |
use Term::ReadKey; |
| 225 |
|
| 226 |
my $VERSION = "0.10"; |
| 227 |
|
| 228 |
my $regex = { |
| 229 |
'function' => 'function(?:2|)\s(.+?)\s\(.*?\)', |
| 230 |
'constants' => 'constants', |
| 231 |
'call' => '(?:callFunction|callMethod|getMember|getVariable)', |
| 232 |
'function_stacked' => 'function(?:2|)\s\s\(.*?\)', |
| 233 |
'push' => 'push\s\'(.+?)\'', |
| 234 |
}; |
| 235 |
my @symbols; |
| 236 |
my $symbols_table; |
| 237 |
my @lines; |
| 238 |
my $options; |
| 239 |
|
| 240 |
sub read_options { |
| 241 |
GetOptions( |
| 242 |
"pollute" => \$options->{pollute}, |
| 243 |
"help" => \$options->{help}, |
| 244 |
"version" => \$options->{version}, |
| 245 |
"random" => \$options->{random}, |
| 246 |
"memorize" => \$options->{memorize}, |
| 247 |
"load" => \$options->{load}, |
| 248 |
"save" => \$options->{save}, |
| 249 |
"undo" => \$options->{undo}, |
| 250 |
"interactive" => \$options->{interactive}, |
| 251 |
"file=s" => \$options->{file}, |
| 252 |
); |
| 253 |
} |
| 254 |
|
| 255 |
sub scan_symbols { |
| 256 |
my @symbols_events = qw( |
| 257 |
onDragOut |
| 258 |
onDragOver |
| 259 |
onKeyUp |
| 260 |
onKeyDown |
| 261 |
onKillFocus |
| 262 |
onPress |
| 263 |
onRelease |
| 264 |
onReleaseOutside |
| 265 |
onRollOut |
| 266 |
onRollOver |
| 267 |
onSetFocus |
| 268 |
onActivity |
| 269 |
onStatus |
| 270 |
onSelect |
| 271 |
onData |
| 272 |
onLoad |
| 273 |
allowDomain |
| 274 |
allowInsecureDomain |
| 275 |
onMouseDown |
| 276 |
onMouseMove |
| 277 |
onMouseUp |
| 278 |
onMouseWheel |
| 279 |
onEnterFrame |
| 280 |
onUnload |
| 281 |
onLoadComplete |
| 282 |
onLoadError |
| 283 |
onLoadInit |
| 284 |
onLoadProgress |
| 285 |
onLoadStart |
| 286 |
onID3 |
| 287 |
onSoundComplete |
| 288 |
onResize |
| 289 |
onChanged |
| 290 |
onScroller |
| 291 |
); |
| 292 |
|
| 293 |
my $counter = 0; |
| 294 |
foreach (@lines) { |
| 295 |
|
| 296 |
# trim newlines |
| 297 |
#chomp; |
| 298 |
my $symbol; |
| 299 |
|
| 300 |
# check for all "function" / "function2" symbols and ... |
| 301 |
if (m/$regex->{function}/) { |
| 302 |
# ... remember them |
| 303 |
$symbol = $1; |
| 304 |
|
| 305 |
} elsif (m/$regex->{function_stacked}/) { |
| 306 |
if ($lines[$counter - 1] =~ m/$regex->{push}/) { |
| 307 |
$symbol = $1; |
| 308 |
} |
| 309 |
} |
| 310 |
|
| 311 |
if ($symbol and not grep(/$symbol/, @symbols_events)) { |
| 312 |
push @symbols, $symbol; |
| 313 |
} |
| 314 |
|
| 315 |
$counter++; |
| 316 |
|
| 317 |
} |
| 318 |
|
| 319 |
} |
| 320 |
|
| 321 |
sub scramble_symbols { |
| 322 |
if ($options->{random}) { |
| 323 |
#my $range = $#symbols; |
| 324 |
#my $range = 7; |
| 325 |
my $range = 10000; |
| 326 |
my $rndmem = {}; |
| 327 |
foreach (@symbols) { |
| 328 |
shuffle: |
| 329 |
my $rnd = -int(rand($range) + 1); |
| 330 |
goto shuffle if ($rndmem->{$rnd}); |
| 331 |
$symbols_table->{$_} = $rnd; |
| 332 |
$rndmem->{$rnd}++; |
| 333 |
} |
| 334 |
} else { |
| 335 |
my $symbol_counter = -1; |
| 336 |
foreach (@symbols) { |
| 337 |
$symbols_table->{$_} = $symbol_counter; |
| 338 |
$symbol_counter--; |
| 339 |
} |
| 340 |
} |
| 341 |
} |
| 342 |
|
| 343 |
sub select_symbols { |
| 344 |
print STDERR "Please answer with y/n to select symbols for replacement:", "\n"; |
| 345 |
ReadMode 3; |
| 346 |
foreach (keys %$symbols_table) { |
| 347 |
print STDERR $_, ": "; |
| 348 |
getkey: |
| 349 |
my $key = ReadKey(0) || ""; |
| 350 |
goto getkey if ($key !~ m/[yn]/i); |
| 351 |
print STDERR $key, "\n"; |
| 352 |
delete $symbols_table->{$_} if ($key =~ m/n/i); |
| 353 |
} |
| 354 |
ReadMode 0; |
| 355 |
} |
| 356 |
|
| 357 |
# 2. step through all symbols found and replace them |
| 358 |
sub obfuscate { |
| 359 |
|
| 360 |
# 1st stage: symbol replacement |
| 361 |
foreach my $symbol (keys %{$symbols_table}) { |
| 362 |
my $symbol_new = $symbols_table->{$symbol}; |
| 363 |
my $line_counter = 0; |
| 364 |
foreach (@lines) { |
| 365 |
|
| 366 |
# function declarations; single quotes might not be there! |
| 367 |
if (m/$regex->{function}/) { |
| 368 |
s/\s'*$symbol'*\s/ '$symbol_new' /i; |
| 369 |
|
| 370 |
# "constants"-line at begin of each block; single quotes should already be there |
| 371 |
} elsif (m/$regex->{constants}/) { |
| 372 |
s/'$symbol'/'$symbol_new'/i; |
| 373 |
|
| 374 |
# function calls; replace inside predecessor line of calling-lines |
| 375 |
} elsif (m/$regex->{call}/) { |
| 376 |
$lines[$line_counter - 1] =~ s/'$symbol'/'$symbol_new'/i; |
| 377 |
|
| 378 |
# function declarations; name of function is pushed on stack one line before! |
| 379 |
} elsif (m/$regex->{function_stacked}/) { |
| 380 |
$lines[$line_counter - 1] =~ s/'$symbol'/'$symbol_new'/i; |
| 381 |
} |
| 382 |
|
| 383 |
$line_counter++; |
| 384 |
|
| 385 |
} |
| 386 |
} |
| 387 |
|
| 388 |
# 2nd stage: pollute & Co. |
| 389 |
if ($options->{pollute}) { |
| 390 |
foreach (@lines) { |
| 391 |
if (m/$regex->{constants}/) { |
| 392 |
my $inject = qq( |
| 393 |
push 0 |
| 394 |
ls: |
| 395 |
dup |
| 396 |
trace |
| 397 |
branchIfTrue ls |
| 398 |
|
| 399 |
); |
| 400 |
$_ .= $inject; |
| 401 |
} |
| 402 |
} |
| 403 |
} |
| 404 |
|
| 405 |
} |
| 406 |
|
| 407 |
sub usage { |
| 408 |
print "fluscate - The Flash Obfuscator (v$VERSION)", "\n"; |
| 409 |
if (not $options->{version}) { |
| 410 |
print <<USAGE; |
| 411 |
[-p|--pollute] Pollute code by inserting snippet making life harder for disassemblers |
| 412 |
[-h|--help] This text |
| 413 |
[-v|--version] Show version information only |
| 414 |
[-m|--memorize] Enable "memorize"-mode: can load and save symbol replacement metadata |
| 415 |
[-l|--load] Load symbol replacement table from file |
| 416 |
[-s|--save] Save symbol replacement table to file |
| 417 |
[-u|--undo] Replaces obfuscated symbols with original ones; valid only with "memorize" and "load" |
| 418 |
[-f|--file] Specify path to file for interactive mode |
| 419 |
USAGE |
| 420 |
}; |
| 421 |
} |
| 422 |
|
| 423 |
sub main { |
| 424 |
|
| 425 |
# basic option handling |
| 426 |
read_options(); |
| 427 |
#print Dumper($options); |
| 428 |
if ($options->{help} || $options->{version}) { |
| 429 |
usage(); |
| 430 |
exit; |
| 431 |
} |
| 432 |
if ($options->{interactive} and not -z STDIN) { |
| 433 |
print "Can not switch to interactive mode while reading from STDIN, please specify file with '-f'.", "\n"; |
| 434 |
exit; |
| 435 |
} |
| 436 |
|
| 437 |
if ($options->{file}) { |
| 438 |
# read flasm code from file |
| 439 |
if (!open(FH, $options->{file})) { |
| 440 |
print "Could not open file '$options->{file}'!", "\n"; |
| 441 |
exit; |
| 442 |
} |
| 443 |
@lines = <FH>; |
| 444 |
close(FH); |
| 445 |
} else { |
| 446 |
# read flasm code from STDIN |
| 447 |
@lines = <STDIN>; |
| 448 |
close(STDIN); |
| 449 |
} |
| 450 |
|
| 451 |
# symbol stuff (build/load/save) |
| 452 |
my $file = "fluscate.syms"; |
| 453 |
if ($options->{memorize} and $options->{load}) { |
| 454 |
# load |
| 455 |
$symbols_table = retrieve($file); |
| 456 |
if ($options->{undo}) { |
| 457 |
%$symbols_table = reverse %$symbols_table; |
| 458 |
} |
| 459 |
} else { |
| 460 |
# build |
| 461 |
scan_symbols(); |
| 462 |
scramble_symbols(); |
| 463 |
# save |
| 464 |
if ($options->{memorize} and $options->{save}) { |
| 465 |
store($symbols_table, $file); |
| 466 |
} |
| 467 |
} |
| 468 |
|
| 469 |
if ($options->{interactive}) { |
| 470 |
select_symbols(); |
| 471 |
} |
| 472 |
#print Dumper($symbols_table); exit; |
| 473 |
|
| 474 |
# replacements |
| 475 |
obfuscate(); |
| 476 |
# write all stuff to STDOUT |
| 477 |
print STDOUT @lines; |
| 478 |
} |
| 479 |
|
| 480 |
main(); |
| 481 |
|
| 482 |
1; |
| 483 |
__END__ |