client/windows/context_menu.py

# A sample context menu handler.
# Adds a 'Hello from Python' menu entry to .py files.  When clicked, a
# simple message box is displayed.
#
# To demostrate:
# * Execute this script to register the context menu.
# * Open Windows Explorer, and browse to a directory with a .py file.
# * Right-Click on a .py file - locate and click on 'Hello from Python' on
#   the context menu.

import pythoncom
from win32com.shell import shell, shellcon
import win32gui
import win32con

IContextMenu_Methods = ["QueryContextMenu", "InvokeCommand", "GetCommandString"]
IShellExtInit_Methods = ["Initialize"]

class ShellExtension:
    _reg_progid_ = "Python.ShellExtension.ContextMenu"
    _reg_name_ = "MessClient"
    _reg_desc_ = "Mess Shell Extension"
    _reg_clsid_ = "{CED0336C-C9EE-4a7f-8D7F-C660393C381F}"
    _com_interfaces_ = [shell.IID_IShellExtInit, shell.IID_IContextMenu]
    _public_methods_ = IContextMenu_Methods + IShellExtInit_Methods

    def Initialize(self, folder, dataobj, hkey):
        print "Init", folder, dataobj, hkey
        self.dataobj = dataobj

    def QueryContextMenu(self, hMenu, indexMenu, idCmdFirst, idCmdLast, uFlags):
        
        # debug
        print "QCM", hMenu, indexMenu, idCmdFirst, idCmdLast, uFlags
        
        # query the items clicked on
        format_etc = win32con.CF_HDROP, None, 1, -1, pythoncom.TYMED_HGLOBAL
        sm = self.dataobj.GetData(format_etc)
        num_files = shell.DragQueryFile(sm.data_handle, -1)
        
        #if num_files>1:
        #    msg = "&Hello from Python (with %d files selected)" % num_files
        #else:
        #    fname = shell.DragQueryFile(sm.data_handle, 0)
        #    msg = "&Hello from Python (with '%s' selected)" % fname
        self.files_selected = []
        for i in range(0, num_files):
          fname = shell.DragQueryFile(sm.data_handle, i)
          if fname == 0: continue
          self.files_selected.append(fname)

        # build context menu(s)
        msg = "A&rchiveMe"
        idCmd = idCmdFirst
        items = []
        if (uFlags & 0x000F) == shellcon.CMF_NORMAL: # Check == here, since CMF_NORMAL=0
            print "CMF_NORMAL..."
            items.append(msg)
        elif uFlags & shellcon.CMF_VERBSONLY:
            print "CMF_VERBSONLY..."
            items.append(msg + " - shortcut")
        elif uFlags & shellcon.CMF_EXPLORE:
            print "CMF_EXPLORE..."
            #items.append(msg + " - normal file, right-click in Explorer")
            items.append(msg)
        elif uFlags & CMF_DEFAULTONLY:
            print "CMF_DEFAULTONLY...\r\n"
            items.append("hello world - 1!")
        else:
            print "** unknown flags", uFlags
            items.append("hello world - 2!")
        win32gui.InsertMenu(hMenu, indexMenu,
                            win32con.MF_SEPARATOR|win32con.MF_BYPOSITION,
                            0, None)
        indexMenu += 1
        for item in items:
            win32gui.InsertMenu(hMenu, indexMenu,
                                win32con.MF_STRING|win32con.MF_BYPOSITION,
                                idCmd, item)
            indexMenu += 1
            idCmd += 1

        win32gui.InsertMenu(hMenu, indexMenu,
                            win32con.MF_SEPARATOR|win32con.MF_BYPOSITION,
                            0, None)
        indexMenu += 1
        return idCmd-idCmdFirst # Must return number of menu items we added.

    def InvokeCommand(self, ci):
        mask, hwnd, verb, params, dir, nShow, hotkey, hicon = ci
        win32gui.MessageBox(hwnd, "\n".join(self.files_selected), "ArchiveMe", win32con.MB_OK)

    def GetCommandString(self, cmd, typ):
        return "Hello from Python!!"


def DllRegisterServer():
    import _winreg
    
    # extended (via http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2003-December/198390.html)

    # for folders
    folder_key = _winreg.CreateKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, "Folder\\shellex")
    folder_subkey = _winreg.CreateKey(folder_key, "ContextMenuHandlers")
    folder_subkey2 = _winreg.CreateKey(folder_subkey, ShellExtension._reg_name_)
    _winreg.SetValueEx(folder_subkey2, None, 0, _winreg.REG_SZ, ShellExtension._reg_clsid_)

    # for files
    file_key = _winreg.CreateKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, "*\\shellex")
    file_subkey = _winreg.CreateKey(file_key, "ContextMenuHandlers")
    file_subkey2 = _winreg.CreateKey(file_subkey, ShellExtension._reg_name_)
    _winreg.SetValueEx(file_subkey2, None, 0, _winreg.REG_SZ, ShellExtension._reg_clsid_)

    print ShellExtension._reg_desc_, "registration complete."


def DllUnregisterServer():
    import _winreg

    # extended (via http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2003-December/198390.html)

    try:
        # for folders
        folder_key = _winreg.DeleteKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
                                "Folder\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers\\" + ShellExtension._reg_name_)
        # for files
        file_key = _winreg.DeleteKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
                                "*\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers\\" + ShellExtension._reg_name_)
    except WindowsError, details:
        import errno
        if details.errno != errno.ENOENT:
            raise
    print ShellExtension._reg_desc_, "unregistration complete."

if __name__=='__main__':
    from win32com.server import register
    register.UseCommandLine(ShellExtension,
                   finalize_register = DllRegisterServer,
                   finalize_unregister = DllUnregisterServer)
1	joko	1.1	# A sample context menu handler.
2			# Adds a 'Hello from Python' menu entry to .py files. When clicked, a
3			# simple message box is displayed.
4			#
5			# To demostrate:
6			# * Execute this script to register the context menu.
7			# * Open Windows Explorer, and browse to a directory with a .py file.
8			# * Right-Click on a .py file - locate and click on 'Hello from Python' on
9			# the context menu.
10
11			import pythoncom
12			from win32com.shell import shell, shellcon
13			import win32gui
14			import win32con
15
16			IContextMenu_Methods = ["QueryContextMenu", "InvokeCommand", "GetCommandString"]
17			IShellExtInit_Methods = ["Initialize"]
18
19			class ShellExtension:
20			_reg_progid_ = "Python.ShellExtension.ContextMenu"
21	joko	1.2	_reg_name_ = "MessClient"
22			_reg_desc_ = "Mess Shell Extension"
23	joko	1.1	_reg_clsid_ = "{CED0336C-C9EE-4a7f-8D7F-C660393C381F}"
24			_com_interfaces_ = [shell.IID_IShellExtInit, shell.IID_IContextMenu]
25			_public_methods_ = IContextMenu_Methods + IShellExtInit_Methods
26
27			def Initialize(self, folder, dataobj, hkey):
28			print "Init", folder, dataobj, hkey
29			self.dataobj = dataobj
30
31			def QueryContextMenu(self, hMenu, indexMenu, idCmdFirst, idCmdLast, uFlags):
32	joko	1.3
33			# debug
34	joko	1.1	print "QCM", hMenu, indexMenu, idCmdFirst, idCmdLast, uFlags
35	joko	1.3
36			# query the items clicked on
37	joko	1.1	format_etc = win32con.CF_HDROP, None, 1, -1, pythoncom.TYMED_HGLOBAL
38			sm = self.dataobj.GetData(format_etc)
39			num_files = shell.DragQueryFile(sm.data_handle, -1)
40	joko	1.3
41			#if num_files>1:
42			# msg = "&Hello from Python (with %d files selected)" % num_files
43			#else:
44			# fname = shell.DragQueryFile(sm.data_handle, 0)
45			# msg = "&Hello from Python (with '%s' selected)" % fname
46			self.files_selected = []
47			for i in range(0, num_files):
48			fname = shell.DragQueryFile(sm.data_handle, i)
49			if fname == 0: continue
50			self.files_selected.append(fname)
51
52			# build context menu(s)
53			msg = "A&rchiveMe"
54	joko	1.1	idCmd = idCmdFirst
55			items = []
56			if (uFlags & 0x000F) == shellcon.CMF_NORMAL: # Check == here, since CMF_NORMAL=0
57			print "CMF_NORMAL..."
58			items.append(msg)
59			elif uFlags & shellcon.CMF_VERBSONLY:
60			print "CMF_VERBSONLY..."
61			items.append(msg + " - shortcut")
62			elif uFlags & shellcon.CMF_EXPLORE:
63			print "CMF_EXPLORE..."
64	joko	1.3	#items.append(msg + " - normal file, right-click in Explorer")
65			items.append(msg)
66	joko	1.1	elif uFlags & CMF_DEFAULTONLY:
67			print "CMF_DEFAULTONLY...\r\n"
68	joko	1.3	items.append("hello world - 1!")
69	joko	1.1	else:
70			print "** unknown flags", uFlags
71	joko	1.3	items.append("hello world - 2!")
72	joko	1.1	win32gui.InsertMenu(hMenu, indexMenu,
73			win32con.MF_SEPARATOR\|win32con.MF_BYPOSITION,
74			0, None)
75			indexMenu += 1
76			for item in items:
77			win32gui.InsertMenu(hMenu, indexMenu,
78			win32con.MF_STRING\|win32con.MF_BYPOSITION,
79			idCmd, item)
80			indexMenu += 1
81			idCmd += 1
82
83			win32gui.InsertMenu(hMenu, indexMenu,
84			win32con.MF_SEPARATOR\|win32con.MF_BYPOSITION,
85			0, None)
86			indexMenu += 1
87			return idCmd-idCmdFirst # Must return number of menu items we added.
88
89			def InvokeCommand(self, ci):
90			mask, hwnd, verb, params, dir, nShow, hotkey, hicon = ci
91	joko	1.3	win32gui.MessageBox(hwnd, "\n".join(self.files_selected), "ArchiveMe", win32con.MB_OK)
92	joko	1.1
93			def GetCommandString(self, cmd, typ):
94			return "Hello from Python!!"
95
96	joko	1.2
97	joko	1.1	def DllRegisterServer():
98			import _winreg
99	joko	1.2
100			# extended (via http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2003-December/198390.html)
101	joko	1.3
102	joko	1.2	# for folders
103			folder_key = _winreg.CreateKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, "Folder\\shellex")
104			folder_subkey = _winreg.CreateKey(folder_key, "ContextMenuHandlers")
105			folder_subkey2 = _winreg.CreateKey(folder_subkey, ShellExtension._reg_name_)
106			_winreg.SetValueEx(folder_subkey2, None, 0, _winreg.REG_SZ, ShellExtension._reg_clsid_)
107
108			# for files
109			file_key = _winreg.CreateKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, "*\\shellex")
110			file_subkey = _winreg.CreateKey(file_key, "ContextMenuHandlers")
111			file_subkey2 = _winreg.CreateKey(file_subkey, ShellExtension._reg_name_)
112			_winreg.SetValueEx(file_subkey2, None, 0, _winreg.REG_SZ, ShellExtension._reg_clsid_)
113
114	joko	1.1	print ShellExtension._reg_desc_, "registration complete."
115
116	joko	1.2
117	joko	1.1	def DllUnregisterServer():
118			import _winreg
119	joko	1.2
120			# extended (via http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2003-December/198390.html)
121
122	joko	1.1	try:
123	joko	1.2	# for folders
124			folder_key = _winreg.DeleteKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
125			"Folder\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers\\" + ShellExtension._reg_name_)
126			# for files
127			file_key = _winreg.DeleteKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
128			"*\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers\\" + ShellExtension._reg_name_)
129	joko	1.1	except WindowsError, details:
130			import errno
131			if details.errno != errno.ENOENT:
132			raise
133			print ShellExtension._reg_desc_, "unregistration complete."
134
135			if __name__=='__main__':
136			from win32com.server import register
137			register.UseCommandLine(ShellExtension,
138			finalize_register = DllRegisterServer,
139			finalize_unregister = DllUnregisterServer)
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