client/windows/context_menu.py

# A sample context menu handler.
# Adds a 'Hello from Python' menu entry to .py files.  When clicked, a
# simple message box is displayed.
#
# To demostrate:
# * Execute this script to register the context menu.
# * Open Windows Explorer, and browse to a directory with a .py file.
# * Right-Click on a .py file - locate and click on 'Hello from Python' on
#   the context menu.

import pythoncom
from win32com.shell import shell, shellcon
import win32gui
import win32con

IContextMenu_Methods = ["QueryContextMenu", "InvokeCommand", "GetCommandString"]
IShellExtInit_Methods = ["Initialize"]

class ShellExtension:
    _reg_progid_ = "Python.ShellExtension.ContextMenu"
    _reg_name_ = "MessClient"
    _reg_desc_ = "Mess Shell Extension"
    _reg_clsid_ = "{CED0336C-C9EE-4a7f-8D7F-C660393C381F}"
    _com_interfaces_ = [shell.IID_IShellExtInit, shell.IID_IContextMenu]
    _public_methods_ = IContextMenu_Methods + IShellExtInit_Methods

    def Initialize(self, folder, dataobj, hkey):
        print "Init", folder, dataobj, hkey
        self.dataobj = dataobj

    def QueryContextMenu(self, hMenu, indexMenu, idCmdFirst, idCmdLast, uFlags):
        print "QCM", hMenu, indexMenu, idCmdFirst, idCmdLast, uFlags
        # Query the items clicked on
        format_etc = win32con.CF_HDROP, None, 1, -1, pythoncom.TYMED_HGLOBAL
        sm = self.dataobj.GetData(format_etc)
        num_files = shell.DragQueryFile(sm.data_handle, -1)
        if num_files>1:
            msg = "&Hello from Python (with %d files selected)" % num_files
        else:
            fname = shell.DragQueryFile(sm.data_handle, 0)
            msg = "&Hello from Python (with '%s' selected)" % fname
        idCmd = idCmdFirst
        items = []
        if (uFlags & 0x000F) == shellcon.CMF_NORMAL: # Check == here, since CMF_NORMAL=0
            print "CMF_NORMAL..."
            items.append(msg)
        elif uFlags & shellcon.CMF_VERBSONLY:
            print "CMF_VERBSONLY..."
            items.append(msg + " - shortcut")
        elif uFlags & shellcon.CMF_EXPLORE:
            print "CMF_EXPLORE..."
            items.append(msg + " - normal file, right-click in Explorer")
        elif uFlags & CMF_DEFAULTONLY:
            print "CMF_DEFAULTONLY...\r\n"
        else:
            print "** unknown flags", uFlags
        win32gui.InsertMenu(hMenu, indexMenu,
                            win32con.MF_SEPARATOR|win32con.MF_BYPOSITION,
                            0, None)
        indexMenu += 1
        for item in items:
            win32gui.InsertMenu(hMenu, indexMenu,
                                win32con.MF_STRING|win32con.MF_BYPOSITION,
                                idCmd, item)
            indexMenu += 1
            idCmd += 1

        win32gui.InsertMenu(hMenu, indexMenu,
                            win32con.MF_SEPARATOR|win32con.MF_BYPOSITION,
                            0, None)
        indexMenu += 1
        return idCmd-idCmdFirst # Must return number of menu items we added.

    def InvokeCommand(self, ci):
        mask, hwnd, verb, params, dir, nShow, hotkey, hicon = ci
        win32gui.MessageBox(hwnd, "Hello", "Wow", win32con.MB_OK)

    def GetCommandString(self, cmd, typ):
        return "Hello from Python!!"


def DllRegisterServer():
    import _winreg
    
    
    # extended (via http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2003-December/198390.html)
    
    # for folders
    folder_key = _winreg.CreateKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, "Folder\\shellex")
    folder_subkey = _winreg.CreateKey(folder_key, "ContextMenuHandlers")
    folder_subkey2 = _winreg.CreateKey(folder_subkey, ShellExtension._reg_name_)
    _winreg.SetValueEx(folder_subkey2, None, 0, _winreg.REG_SZ, ShellExtension._reg_clsid_)

    # for files
    file_key = _winreg.CreateKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, "*\\shellex")
    file_subkey = _winreg.CreateKey(file_key, "ContextMenuHandlers")
    file_subkey2 = _winreg.CreateKey(file_subkey, ShellExtension._reg_name_)
    _winreg.SetValueEx(file_subkey2, None, 0, _winreg.REG_SZ, ShellExtension._reg_clsid_)

    print ShellExtension._reg_desc_, "registration complete."


def DllUnregisterServer():
    import _winreg

    # extended (via http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2003-December/198390.html)

    try:
        # for folders
        folder_key = _winreg.DeleteKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
                                "Folder\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers\\" + ShellExtension._reg_name_)
        # for files
        file_key = _winreg.DeleteKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
                                "*\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers\\" + ShellExtension._reg_name_)
    except WindowsError, details:
        import errno
        if details.errno != errno.ENOENT:
            raise
    print ShellExtension._reg_desc_, "unregistration complete."

if __name__=='__main__':
    from win32com.server import register
    register.UseCommandLine(ShellExtension,
                   finalize_register = DllRegisterServer,
                   finalize_unregister = DllUnregisterServer)
1	# A sample context menu handler.
2	# Adds a 'Hello from Python' menu entry to .py files. When clicked, a
3	# simple message box is displayed.
4	#
5	# To demostrate:
6	# * Execute this script to register the context menu.
7	# * Open Windows Explorer, and browse to a directory with a .py file.
8	# * Right-Click on a .py file - locate and click on 'Hello from Python' on
9	# the context menu.
10
11	import pythoncom
12	from win32com.shell import shell, shellcon
13	import win32gui
14	import win32con
15
16	IContextMenu_Methods = ["QueryContextMenu", "InvokeCommand", "GetCommandString"]
17	IShellExtInit_Methods = ["Initialize"]
18
19	class ShellExtension:
20	_reg_progid_ = "Python.ShellExtension.ContextMenu"
21	_reg_name_ = "MessClient"
22	_reg_desc_ = "Mess Shell Extension"
23	_reg_clsid_ = "{CED0336C-C9EE-4a7f-8D7F-C660393C381F}"
24	_com_interfaces_ = [shell.IID_IShellExtInit, shell.IID_IContextMenu]
25	_public_methods_ = IContextMenu_Methods + IShellExtInit_Methods
26
27	def Initialize(self, folder, dataobj, hkey):
28	print "Init", folder, dataobj, hkey
29	self.dataobj = dataobj
30
31	def QueryContextMenu(self, hMenu, indexMenu, idCmdFirst, idCmdLast, uFlags):
32	print "QCM", hMenu, indexMenu, idCmdFirst, idCmdLast, uFlags
33	# Query the items clicked on
34	format_etc = win32con.CF_HDROP, None, 1, -1, pythoncom.TYMED_HGLOBAL
35	sm = self.dataobj.GetData(format_etc)
36	num_files = shell.DragQueryFile(sm.data_handle, -1)
37	if num_files>1:
38	msg = "&Hello from Python (with %d files selected)" % num_files
39	else:
40	fname = shell.DragQueryFile(sm.data_handle, 0)
41	msg = "&Hello from Python (with '%s' selected)" % fname
42	idCmd = idCmdFirst
43	items = []
44	if (uFlags & 0x000F) == shellcon.CMF_NORMAL: # Check == here, since CMF_NORMAL=0
45	print "CMF_NORMAL..."
46	items.append(msg)
47	elif uFlags & shellcon.CMF_VERBSONLY:
48	print "CMF_VERBSONLY..."
49	items.append(msg + " - shortcut")
50	elif uFlags & shellcon.CMF_EXPLORE:
51	print "CMF_EXPLORE..."
52	items.append(msg + " - normal file, right-click in Explorer")
53	elif uFlags & CMF_DEFAULTONLY:
54	print "CMF_DEFAULTONLY...\r\n"
55	else:
56	print "** unknown flags", uFlags
57	win32gui.InsertMenu(hMenu, indexMenu,
58	win32con.MF_SEPARATOR\|win32con.MF_BYPOSITION,
59	0, None)
60	indexMenu += 1
61	for item in items:
62	win32gui.InsertMenu(hMenu, indexMenu,
63	win32con.MF_STRING\|win32con.MF_BYPOSITION,
64	idCmd, item)
65	indexMenu += 1
66	idCmd += 1
67
68	win32gui.InsertMenu(hMenu, indexMenu,
69	win32con.MF_SEPARATOR\|win32con.MF_BYPOSITION,
70	0, None)
71	indexMenu += 1
72	return idCmd-idCmdFirst # Must return number of menu items we added.
73
74	def InvokeCommand(self, ci):
75	mask, hwnd, verb, params, dir, nShow, hotkey, hicon = ci
76	win32gui.MessageBox(hwnd, "Hello", "Wow", win32con.MB_OK)
77
78	def GetCommandString(self, cmd, typ):
79	return "Hello from Python!!"
80
81
82	def DllRegisterServer():
83	import _winreg
84
85
86
87	# extended (via http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2003-December/198390.html)
88
89	# for folders
90	folder_key = _winreg.CreateKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, "Folder\\shellex")
91	folder_subkey = _winreg.CreateKey(folder_key, "ContextMenuHandlers")
92	folder_subkey2 = _winreg.CreateKey(folder_subkey, ShellExtension._reg_name_)
93	_winreg.SetValueEx(folder_subkey2, None, 0, _winreg.REG_SZ, ShellExtension._reg_clsid_)
94
95	# for files
96	file_key = _winreg.CreateKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, "*\\shellex")
97	file_subkey = _winreg.CreateKey(file_key, "ContextMenuHandlers")
98	file_subkey2 = _winreg.CreateKey(file_subkey, ShellExtension._reg_name_)
99	_winreg.SetValueEx(file_subkey2, None, 0, _winreg.REG_SZ, ShellExtension._reg_clsid_)
100
101	print ShellExtension._reg_desc_, "registration complete."
102
103
104	def DllUnregisterServer():
105	import _winreg
106
107	# extended (via http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2003-December/198390.html)
108
109	try:
110	# for folders
111	folder_key = _winreg.DeleteKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
112	"Folder\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers\\" + ShellExtension._reg_name_)
113	# for files
114	file_key = _winreg.DeleteKey(_winreg.HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT,
115	"*\\shellex\\ContextMenuHandlers\\" + ShellExtension._reg_name_)
116	except WindowsError, details:
117	import errno
118	if details.errno != errno.ENOENT:
119	raise
120	print ShellExtension._reg_desc_, "unregistration complete."
121
122	if __name__=='__main__':
123	from win32com.server import register
124	register.UseCommandLine(ShellExtension,
125	finalize_register = DllRegisterServer,
126	finalize_unregister = DllUnregisterServer)
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